PRO-DIAG: Improved Diagnosis of Prosthetic Joint Infections (PRO-DIAG)

February 19, 2018 updated by: Yijuan Xu, Aalborg University

Implantation of joint prostheses is currently the second largest diagnosis-related group in the Danish health service, and in view of the demographic development and spread of lifestyle diseases, this type of intervention is expected to continue to increase.

Unfortunately, 5% of patients experience significant discomforts and complications. The second most frequent and serious complication is infection. While the established laboratory analyses (culture of tissue biopsies) are good at diagnosing acute infections, they are not satisfactory to diagnose a large group of patients especially with chronic infections. This can lead to prolonged diagnosing time and even to wrong diagnosis.

Several studies have shown that analyses of prosthetic parts and the use of molecular biological methods for detecting infecting microorganisms can significantly improve diagnostics accuracy.

The purpose of this project is primarily to demonstrate that analyses of bacterial specific DNA (16S rRNA genes) can confirm or rule out infection as fast (or faster) as cultivation methods. Rapid clarification can promote targeted treatment and in order to demonstrate this, the trial is conducted as a randomized study. .

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Northern Jutland
      • Aalborg, Northern Jutland, Denmark, 9000
        • Recruiting
        • Orthopedic Surgery
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • revision of hip platelets (THA) or knee replacement (TKA) on indication of likely infection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • surgery within the last 4 months. The same applies to patients with short history of illness, pronounced acute symptoms and systemic response (reducing the likelihood of biofilm infection).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control
Experimental: DNA based diagnosis
If DNA based diagnosis detects infection, standard revision surgery will be conducted

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Improved diagnostic accuracy
Time Frame: 6 months post surgery
DNA based method can detect patients with hidden chronic infections more often than culture
6 months post surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 16, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 23, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 23, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2018

Last Verified

February 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PRO-DIAG
  • 27751 (Det Obelske Familiefond)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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