Presurgical Evaluation of Skin Cancers Using HIFU
Presurgical Evaluation of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers Using High Frequency Ultrasound
- To ensure complete elimination of lesions with maximum preservation of function and aesthetics.
- To elaborate the Ultrasonographic features of skin cancers.
- To determine the accuracy of HIFU to assess the margins of skin lesions and its safety margins by histopathiological examination..
- To follow up the patient postoperatively for incomplete excision or recurrence by clinical and HIFU examination.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The skin is the most superficial and largest body organ, due to its function as a surface covering for the body, enables the performance of noninvasive diagnostic and investigative procedures.
Of all the tumors that affect humans, non-melanoma cutaneous cancer is the most common e.g. basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Techniques such as high frequency ultrasound (HFUS) enable the real-time study of cutaneous lesions, making them excellent pre-operative tools varying considerably in their penetration, resolution, and applicability.
High frequency ultrasound has been used in dermatology since the 1970s, ultrasonography is a painless non-radioactive imaging diagnostic method based on the reflection of sound waves through body tissues.
High frequency ultrasound allows for the delimiting of the margins of the neoplasia, due to the difference in echogenicity between the hypoechoic tumoral area and the hyperechoic perilesional area.
High frequency ultrasound examination of each lesion should consist of:
- A morphologic study analyzing the structural sonographic pattern and margins;
- the measurement of the largest transverse diameter and thickness;
- Color Doppler USG for perilesional vessels ; and
- in cases suspicious for malignancy, the surrounding areas are scanned for locoregional metastasis.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Assiut, Egypt
- Assiut University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between 30 & 80 years.
- Lesions clinically apparent locally malignant, or malignant.
- Lesions with or without visible ulcerations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Surgeon unable to visualize tumor on clinical examination.
- Patients unfit for surgery.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Patients with skin lesions
Using HIFU in identification of safety margins of lesions clinically apparent locally malignant, or malignant
|
Ultrasound (Esaota MyLabSeven) imaging system using (SL2325) probe with (6-19 MHz) frequency
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete excision of nonmelanoma skin cancers
Time Frame: Baseline
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Determination the accuracy of HIFU to assess the margins of skin lesions and its safety margins to ensure complete elimination of lesions with maximum preservation of function and aesthetics
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Mostafa AH El-Sonbaty, Professor, Assiut University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Proksch E, Brandner JM, Jensen JM. The skin: an indispensable barrier. Exp Dermatol. 2008 Dec;17(12):1063-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00786.x.
- Eggermont AM, Spatz A, Robert C. Cutaneous melanoma. Lancet. 2014 Mar 1;383(9919):816-27. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60802-8. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
- Madan V, Lear JT, Szeimies RM. Non-melanoma skin cancer. Lancet. 2010 Feb 20;375(9715):673-85. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61196-X.
- Kleinerman R, Whang TB, Bard RL, Marmur ES. Ultrasound in dermatology: principles and applications. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 Sep;67(3):478-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.12.016. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
- Bobadilla F, Wortsman X, Munoz C, Segovia L, Espinoza M, Jemec GB. Pre-surgical high resolution ultrasound of facial basal cell carcinoma: correlation with histology. Cancer Imaging. 2008 Sep 22;8(1):163-72. doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2008.0026.
- Diepgen TL, Mahler V. The epidemiology of skin cancer. Br J Dermatol. 2002 Apr;146 Suppl 61:1-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.146.s61.2.x.
- Essers BA, Dirksen CD, Nieman FH, Smeets NW, Krekels GA, Prins MH, Neumann HA. Cost-effectiveness of Mohs Micrographic Surgery vs Surgical Excision for Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Face. Arch Dermatol. 2006 Feb;142(2):187-94. doi: 10.1001/archderm.142.2.187.
- Ansarin H, Daliri M, Soltani-Arabshahi R. Expression of p53 in aggressive and non-aggressive histologic variants of basal cell carcinoma. Eur J Dermatol. 2006 Sep-Oct;16(5):543-7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HIFU in skin cancers
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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