Effectiveness of Probiotics Prophylaxis of Urinary Tract Infections in Children
Effectiveness of Prophylaxis of Urinary Tract Infections in Children With a Probiotic Containing Lactobacillus Rhamnosus PL1 and Lactobacillus Plantarum PM1, a Randomised Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In previously published European and global guidelines, there has been no consensus among experts regarding the prophylaxis of recurrence urinary tract infections. Depending on the recommendation, the prevention of recurrence UTI should be used, not justified, or should be used in special cases. However, preparations that will be effective in preventing UTI and will not cause bacterial resistance are still sought.
106 patients aged 3 to 18 years with recurrence UTIs (defined as: ≥2 infections in the upper urinary tract or 1 UTI in the upper urinary tract and ≥1 in the lower urinary tract or ≥3 or more UTI in the lower urinary tract in one year) or children with ≥1 infection in the upper urinary tract and ≥1 of recurrent UTIs risk factors (congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract, constipation, bladder dysfunction, myelomeningocele, sexual activity in girls) will be randomly assigned to receive a 90-days prophylaxsis arm (probiotic UroLact containing Lactobacillus Rhamnosus PL1 and Lactobacillus Plantarum PM1) or a 90-days placebo arms.
The primary outcome measure will be frequencies of recurrence of UTI during the 6 months after the intervention.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Hanna Szymanik-Grzelak, PhD
- Phone Number: 0048 223179656
- Email: h.szymanik@interia.pl
Study Locations
-
-
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Warsaw, Poland, 02-091
- Children's Hospital for The Medical University of Warsaw
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- recurrent UTIs (defined as: ≥2 infections in the upper urinary tract or 1 UTI in the upper urinary tract and ≥1 in the lower urinary tract or ≥3 or more UTI in the lower urinary tract in one year) OR 1 infection in the upper urinary tract and ≥1 of recurrent UTIs risk factors: congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract, constipation, bladder dysfunction, myelomeningocele, sexual activity in girls
- ≥1 episode of urinary tract infection in the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- intake of probiotic preparations for ≥1 month in the last 3 months
- known allergy to the study products
- immunosuppression therapy
- disease with immune deficiency
- children with other coexisting infection, e.g. meningitis, sepsis, pneumonia, otitis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: TRIPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo supply for 90 days
Patients will receive placebo (in blinded sachets)
|
Placebo will be administered orally, after dissolving the sachet in lukewarm water, every evening during the meal.
The placebo appearance will be similar to the probiotic.
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EXPERIMENTAL: Probiotic supply for 90 days
Patients will receive probiotics containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus PL1 and Lactobacillus plantarum PM1 (in blinded sachets).
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Probiotic UroLact containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus PL1 and Lactobacillus plantarum PM1 will be administered orally, after dissolving the sachet in lukewarm water, every evening during the meal.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
frequencies of recurrence of UTI
Time Frame: 6 months after intervention
|
New onset of symptomatic UTI within the 6 months follow-up period.
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6 months after intervention
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
frequencies of hospitalization due to UTI
Time Frame: 6 months after intervention
|
6 months after intervention
|
|
the number of days of antibiotic therapy due to UTI
Time Frame: 6 months after intervention
|
6 months after intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Malgorzata Panczyk-Tomaszewska, Assistant Professor, Medical University of Warsaw
- Principal Investigator: Maria Daniel, MD, Medical University of Warsaw
- Principal Investigator: Hanna Szymanik-Grzelak, PhD, Medical University of Warsaw
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Tewary K, Narchi H. Recurrent urinary tract infections in children: Preventive interventions other than prophylactic antibiotics. World J Methodol. 2015 Jun 26;5(2):13-9. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v5.i2.13. eCollection 2015 Jun 26.
- Schwenger EM, Tejani AM, Loewen PS. Probiotics for preventing urinary tract infections in adults and children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Dec 23;2015(12):CD008772. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008772.pub2.
- Hosseini M, Yousefifard M, Ataei N, Oraii A, Mirzay Razaz J, Izadi A. The efficacy of probiotics in prevention of urinary tract infection in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr Urol. 2017 Dec;13(6):581-591. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.08.018. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
- Daniel M, Szymanik-Grzelak H, Turczyn A, Panczyk-Tomaszewska M. Lactobacillus rhamnosus PL1 and Lactobacillus plantarum PM1 versus placebo as a prophylaxis for recurrence urinary tract infections in children: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC Urol. 2020 Oct 23;20(1):168. doi: 10.1186/s12894-020-00723-1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UTI probiotic
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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