Phase II Study of Combined Chemotherapy With Arsenic Trioxide in Stage 4/M Neuroblastoma

May 19, 2025 updated by: Yang Li

Clinical Research on Efficacy and Safety of Combined Chemotherapy With Arsenic Trioxide in Stage 4/M Neuroblastoma:A Prospective,Single-arm, Open-label, Multi-center Study

This clinical trial aims to explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined chemotherapy with arsenic trioxide for stage 4/M neuroblastoma.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is a prospective, single-arm, open-lable, multi-center clinical trial. Children≤ 14 years old are eligible for this study if they were newly diagnosed with neuroblastoma and assessed as stage 4 according to the International Neuroblastoma Staging System (INSS) or stage M according to the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) respectively. Patients enrolled in this study will receive combined induction chemotherapy with arsenic trioxide following an modifed protocol based on N7 and NB2004 protocols. Objective response rate (ORR) at 4 weeks after completing induction chemotherapy was defined as the main outcome and adverse events were monitored and graded in the meantime.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120
        • Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 14 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Untreated Stage 4/M neuroblastoma patients according to the International Neuroblastoma Staging System(INSS) or the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) staging system;
  2. Patients not more than 14 years old;
  3. There are measurable lesions;
  4. Guardians agreed and signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who had suffered from other tumors and received chemotherapy or abdominal radiotherapy.
  2. Patients with one or more critical organs failure such as heart, brain, kidney failure.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ATO-combined chemotherapy
Patients receive combined induction chemotherapy with arsenic trioxide.
Arsenic trioxide(ATO) is administered 0.16mg/kg per day over eight hours IV daily for ten days. Patients will receive ATO alone on days 1-2 and combined with conventional induction chemotherapy on days 3-10. Nine cycles at most of ATO-combined chemotherapy were applied in the whole scheme.
Other Names:
  • ATO

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response Rate
Time Frame: Four weeks after ATO-combined induction chemotherapy
The percentage of patients who had complete remission(CR)or partial remission(PR)after induction chemotherapy combined ATO. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (WHO criteria) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: CR: All lesions completely disappear, maintained for at least 4 weeks. PR: Estimated tumor size reduction by more than 50%, maintained for at least 4 weeks.
Four weeks after ATO-combined induction chemotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival Rate
Time Frame: 3 years.
The proportion of patients who are alive from the date of randomization to 3 years, regardless of the cause of death.
3 years.
Progression Free Survival Rate
Time Frame: 3 years.

The proportion of patients who have not experienced progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, within a maximum of 3 years from the date of enrollment.

Treatment response was evaluated according to the WHO criteria for the efficacy of solid tumours, which was classified as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and progressive disease (PD). PD was characterized as more than 25% increase in one or more lesions or appearance of new lesions.

3 years.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame: From date of ATO-combined chemotherapy until the date of first documented adverse event, and follow up for 3 years.
Adverse events are monitored and graded by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE)
From date of ATO-combined chemotherapy until the date of first documented adverse event, and follow up for 3 years.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Yang Li, Professor, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 12, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 30, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

April 20, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 21, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2025

Last Verified

May 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SYS-C-202007

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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