REGN2810 (Anti-PD-1 Antibody), Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy, and Ipilimumab (Anti-CTLA-4 Antibody) Versus Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Lung Cancer

October 22, 2022 updated by: Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized, Phase 3, Open-Label Study of Combinations of REGN2810 (Anti-PD-1 Antibody), Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy, and Ipilimumab (Anti-CTLA-4 Antibody) Versus Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in First-Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Tumors Expressing PD-L1 ≥50%

The primary objective of the study is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of REGN2810 (cemiplimab) plus ipilimumab combination therapy (hereinafter referred to as REGN2810/ipi) and REGN2810 plus 2 cycles only of platinum-based doublet chemotherapy plus ipilimumab combination therapy (hereinafter referred to as "REGN2810/chemo/ipi") with standard-of-care pembrolizumab monotherapy in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced squamous or non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors express programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) in ≥50% of tumor cells. The key secondary objectives of the study are to compare the overall survival (OS) of REGN2810/ipi and REGN2810/chemo/ipi with pembrolizumab monotherapy in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced squamous or non-squamous NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1 in ≥50% of tumor cells and to compare the overall response rate (ORR) of REGN2810/ipi and REGN2810/chemo/ipi with pembrolizumab monotherapy in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced squamous or non-squamous NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1 in ≥50% of tumor cells.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
5

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Italy
      • Cremona, Italy, 26100
        • Regeneron Research Site
  • Lithuania
      • Vilnius, Lithuania, 08660
        • Regeneron Research Site
  • United States
    • Florida
      • Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33709
        • Regeneron Research Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with histologically or cytologically documented squamous or non-squamous NSCLC with stage IIIB or stage IV disease, who received no prior systemic treatment for recurrent or metastatic NSCLC
  2. Availability of an archival (≤5 months) or on-study obtained formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor tissue sample which has not previously been irradiated
  3. Expression of PD-L1 in ≥50% of tumor cells determined by the commercially available assay performed by the central laboratory
  4. At least 1 radiographically measureable lesion by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per RECIST 1.1 criteria. Target lesions may be located in a previously irradiated field if there is documented (radiographic) disease progression in that site
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤1
  6. Anticipated life expectancy of at least 3 months

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have never smoked, defined as smoking ≤100 cigarettes in a lifetime
  2. Active or untreated brain metastases or spinal cord compression
  3. Patients with tumors tested positive for Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene translocations, or C-ros oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase(ROS1) fusions
  4. Encephalitis, meningitis, or uncontrolled seizures in the year prior to informed consent
  5. History of interstitial lung disease (eg, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or organizing pneumonia), of active, noninfectious pneumonitis that required immune-suppressive doses of glucocorticoids to assist with management, or of pneumonitis within the last 5 years
  6. Ongoing or recent evidence of significant autoimmune disease that required treatment with systemic immunosuppressive treatments, which may suggest risk of immune-related treatment-emergent adverse events (irTEAEs)
  7. Previous treatment with idelalisib at any time (ZYDELIG®)
  8. Patients with a condition requiring corticosteroid therapy (>10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent) within 14 days of randomization

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Pembrolizumab
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Reference drug administered IV infusion
Experimental: REGN2810/ipi
Drug: REGN2810/ipi
REGN2810 plus ipilimumab
Other Names:
  • cemiplimab
Experimental: REGN2810/chemo/ipi
Drug: REGN2810/chemo/ipi
REGN2810 plus chemotherapy plus Ipilimumab
Other Names:
  • cemiplimab

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by a Blinded Independent Review Committee (IRC) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) Assessments
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Per protocol, the final analysis of PFS was to be performed after observing 142 PFS events in the pembrolizumab treatment arm. PFS was not assessed due to insufficient data collected.
Up to 32 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Per protocol, if the final analysis of PFS was statistically significant for both cemiplimab combination therapy versus pembrolizumab treatment, the analysis of OS for cemiplimab combinations-versus-pembrolizumab comparison was to be performed at the time of PFS analysis, 12 months, and 18 months after analysis of PFS using the same method as used in the analysis of PFS.
Up to 32 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Per protocol, the ORR for each cemiplimab combination-versus-pembrolizumab comparison was to be analyzed using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by histological status (non-squamous versus squamous).
Up to 32 months
Number of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Up to 32 months
Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Up to 32 months
Number of Participants With Any Serious TEAEs
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Up to 32 months
Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Death
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Up to 32 months
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Up to 32 months
Overall Survival (OS) at 12 Months
Time Frame: At 12 months
Per protocol, if the final analysis of PFS was statistically significant for both cemiplimab combination therapy versus pembrolizumab treatment, the analysis of OS for cemiplimab combinations-versus-pembrolizumab comparison was to be performed at the time of PFS analysis, 12 months, and 18 months after analysis of PFS using the same method as used in the analysis of PFS.
At 12 months
Overall Survival (OS) at 18 Months
Time Frame: At 18 months
Per protocol, if the final analysis of PFS was statistically significant for both cemiplimab combination therapy versus pembrolizumab treatment, the analysis of OS for cemiplimab combinations-versus-pembrolizumab comparison was to be performed at the time of PFS analysis, 12 months, and 18 months after analysis of PFS using the same method as used in the analysis of PFS.
At 18 months
Quality of Life (Core 30 Questionnaire)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
Quality of Life (QoL) as measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) four-point scale, with 1 as "not at all" and 4 as "very much." Per protocol, the change in EORTC QLQ-C30 scores from the first assessment to the end of the study were to be summarized descriptively at each post-baseline time point and compared using a mixed effects model, if appropriate.
Up to 32 months
Quality of Life (Lung Cancer 13 Questionnaire)
Time Frame: Up to 32 months
QoL as measured by the Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer 13 (EORTC QLQ-LC13) to assess lung cancer-associated symptoms and treatment-related side effects among lung cancer patients. The scale for EORTC-QLQ-LC13 is 1-4 for most outcome measures of systems, with 1 rated as "not at all" and 4 rated as "very much." Per protocol, the change in EORTC QLQ-LC13 scores from the first assessment to the end of the study were to be summarized descriptively at each post-baseline time point and compared using a mixed effects model, if appropriate.
Up to 32 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Sanofi

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 2, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 29, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 29, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 23, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 23, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 3, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 16, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 22, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • R2810-ONC-16111
  • 2017-001041-27 (EudraCT Number)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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