Moderate vs Deep Neuromuscular Block on Biotrauma During Laparoscopy
The Effects of Moderate Versus Deep Neuromuscular Block on Respiratory Mechanics and Biotrauma in Patients With Intraoperative Protective Lung Ventilation for Laparoscopy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Mechanical ventilation results in the disruption of the alveolar-capillary barrier and increased permeability, a hallmark of experimental ventilator-induced lung injury. These mechanical forces also induce an increase in the concentrations of inflammatory cytokines.
The benefits of deep neuromuscular blocks for laparoscopic procedures are controversial and most of the studies undertaken have only sought to improve surgical conditions. Theoretically, deep neuromuscular block permits a lower abdominal insufflation pressure, which leads to better respiratory mechanics and gas exchange. The investigators examined the effects of moderate vs. deep neuromuscular block on respiratory mechanics and biotrauma in patients with intraoperative protective lung ventilation for laparoscopy. The investigators hypothesized that deep neuromuscular block (PTC 1 or 2) and low pressure pneumoperitoneum (8 mmHg) would improve respiratory mechanics and reduce inflammatory processes associated with biotrama during mechanical ventilation compared with moderate neuromuscular block (TOF count 1 or 2 ) and standard pressure pneumoperitoneum (12-15 mmHg).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Gyeonggi-do
-
Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of, 16499
- Ajou University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA physical status I or II, aged 25 to 80 years, scheduled for laparoscopic surgery with trendelenburg position
Exclusion Criteria:
- cerebrovascular disease
- uncontrolled hypertension, asthma, COPD
- neuromuscular disorder
- patients who have had abdominal surgery
- morbid obesity (body mass index > 35 kg/m2)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Deep neuromuscular block
Deep neuromuscular relaxation and low pressure pneumoperitoneum
|
Deep neuromuscular block using high dose rocuronium and 8 mmHg pneumoperitoneum
Other Names:
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Moderate neuromuscular block
Moderate neuromuscular relaxation and standard pressure pneumoperitoneum
|
Moderate neuromuscular block using moderate dose rocuronium and 12-15 mmHg pneumoperitoneum
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of Cytokine
Time Frame: baseline, end of pneumoperitoneum, 24 hr after surgery
|
change of IL-6 (pg/ml)
|
baseline, end of pneumoperitoneum, 24 hr after surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jong Yeop Kim, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Gyeongki-do, Korea,
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AJIRB-MED-OBS-18-115
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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