Pars Plana Vitrectomy Alone in the Treatment of Macular Schisis in High Myopic Eyes

July 2, 2018 updated by: Aier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University

Application of Pars Plana Vitrectomy in the Treatment of Macular Schisis in High Myopic Eyes

High myopic schisis (HMF) has the clinical feature of separation between retinal layers. It is sometimes accompanied with foveal retinal detachment, macular lamellar hole, epiretinal membrane and vitreous retraction. HMF may develop to macular hole, macular detachment and will damage the visual function. Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) is a commonly used surgery in the treatment of HMF. PPV together with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and long-term gas tamponade was reported to be safe and effective. But nowadays there was no available long-term gas in our country. Also, whether ILM peeling is necessary remains controversial, Indole cyanine green (ICG)was proved to have potential toxicity to the retina and the ILM peeling has the risk of causing secondary macular hole. We propose to make a prospective nonrandomized controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficiency of using PPV alone in the treatment of HMF.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Wensheng Li, Doctor
  • Phone Number: +8618650424985 +8618650424985
  • Email: drlws@qq.com

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shanghai, China, 200000
        • Recruiting
        • Shanghai Aier Eye Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Wensheng Li, Doctor
          • Phone Number: +8618650424985 +8618650424985
          • Email: drlws@qq.com

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Study population will be selected from the in-patients in Shanghai Aier Eye Hospital.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients diagnosed as high myopic macular retinoschisis, with axial length more than 26.5mm.
  2. Morphologic manifestation in OCT shows split between retinal layers in macular area.
  3. Patients without severe systemic disease and can tolerate surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients also have other ocular disease, including glaucoma, keratitis,uveitis, retinal detachment,etc.
  2. Patients with nystagmus or have difficult to open the eye.
  3. Patients with severe systemic disease and cannot tolerate surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
patients with HMF
Patients who are diagnosed as high myopic macular schisis and agree to receive pars plana vitrectomy as the treatment are planned to allocated in this group
Procedure: Pars plana vitrectomy
pars plana vitrectomy without ICG staining and ILM peeling

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The morphologic change of macular area
Time Frame: OCT will be done one day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The thickness of the macular fovea in optical coherence tomography (OCT)
OCT will be done one day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) change
Time Frame: One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The BCVA of all involved patients
One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The best corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA) change
Time Frame: One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The BCNVA of all involved patients
One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The visual function change
Time Frame: One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery
The contrast sensitivity of all involved patients
One day before surgery and one week, one month, three months and six months after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Aier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Wensheng Li, Doctor, Shanghai Aier Eye Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 15, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 2, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 13, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 13, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 2, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SHIRB2018014

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

all individual participant data (IPD) that underlie results

IPD Sharing Time Frame

After this study is finished the data will become available for 1year.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

The analytical data will be accessed in published articles.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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