Deep Electrical Neuromodulation in Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (NEP-TOC)
Electric Neuromodulation in Refractory Obsessive-compulsive Disorder : the Montpellier Experience (France)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric disease characterised by intrusive, recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges or images (obsessions) and the resulting excessive repetitive behaviours or mental acts according to rigid rules unrealistically aimed at reducing distress (compulsions).
Its lifetime prevalence in the general population is usually estimated between 1 - 3% (Ruscio, Mol Psychiatry, 2010). Despite appropriate pharmacological and cognitive-behavioural treatments, it is commonly estimated that 10% of patients are therapy-refractory and that among improved or recovered patients, sustained efficacy is uncertain.
For treatment refractory OCD patients, a neurosurgical treatment by deep brain stimulation (DBS), has emerged in the late 1990s as a new therapeutic option (Nuttin et al, Lancet, 1999).
The objective of the current study is to report the long-term treatment effects (safety and effectiveness) of DBS from the cohort of six severe and therapy-refractory OCD patients implanted at the French university hospital of Montpellier since 2003.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The data needed to carry out the study will be extracted from the medical files of the 6 patients concerned.
The following data will be collected:
- Age, sex
- Medical, surgical and psychiatric history
- History of pharmacological treatments
- Elements from clinical examination
- any reported adverse effect
- scores of the various questionnaires completed throughout the follow-up (including Y-BOCS and GAF)
- results of biological, morphological, neuropsychological tests
- Stimulation parameters applied since implantation.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Montpellier, France, 34295
- Uhmontpellier
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- all patients with severe and refractory OCD according to DSM-IV criteria, confirmed by experienced psychiatrist
- treated by DBS at the CHU of Montpellier
Exclusion criteria:
- already enrolled in a study protocol at time of implantation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)
Time Frame: Baseline
|
10-item scale with scores ranging from 0 to 40; higher scores indicating more severe OCD symptoms. Patients are defined as responders if they have a score decrease of at least 35% on the Y-BOCS |
Baseline
|
|
Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)
Time Frame: 12 months
|
10-item scale with scores ranging from 0 to 40; higher scores indicating more severe OCD symptoms. Patients are defined as responders if they have a score decrease of at least 35% on the Y-BOCS |
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF), axis V of the DSM-IV (APA, 1994).
Time Frame: Baseline
|
a rating scale used to subjectively assess the social and occupational functioning as well as psychological symptoms of adults.
The scale ranges from 1 to 100, divided into 10-point intervals describing the level of functioning and symptoms.
|
Baseline
|
|
Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF), axis V of the DSM-IV (APA, 1994).
Time Frame: 12 months
|
a rating scale used to subjectively assess the social and occupational functioning as well as psychological symptoms of adults.
The scale ranges from 1 to 100, divided into 10-point intervals describing the level of functioning and symptoms.
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Fabienne CYPRIEN, University Hospital, Montpellier
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RECHMPL18_0141
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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