Utilization of High Frequency Ultrasound to Diagnose Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
The Utilization of High Frequency Ultrasound to Diagnose Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome: A Pilot Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Colorado
-
Denver, Colorado, United States, 80222
- University of Colorado - Sports Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ages 13 and over
- Patients with any combination of the following symptoms who would otherwise be evaluated for CECS:
- Symptoms of leg pain worsened with activity and relieved by rest
- Pain that is generalized in the anterior or lateral compartments of lower leg
- Numbness or tingling in the distribution of the superficial peroneal nerve
- Sensation of "slap foot" or anterior/lateral compartment weakness
- Able to exercise for CPT testing: Patients will be asked to go through a standardized warm up on a treadmill with increasing speed and incline settings until symptoms are achieved. They will maintain exercise for a minimum of five minutes or to patient tolerance.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known vascular disease
- Neurogenic or radicular symptoms
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
Compartment Pressure Testing
Patients who present with symptoms of CECS will be consented and tested per protocol with compartment pressure testing.
Concurrently, patients will undergo a high frequency ultrasound to observe any patterns in structure to assist future research in noninvasively diagnosing CECS.
Evaluation of ultrasonographic findings will be dependent on tissue density as measured by hypoechoic versus hyperechoic signal as well as muscle compartment thickness at its largest dimension.
|
|
Control
Control subjects will undergo exercise protocol and ultrasound, but will not have compartment pressure testing completed.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ultrasound to predict/diagnose CECS
Time Frame: 2 weeks
|
Determine if there are significant radiologic patterns arising on ultrasound imaging to help further future research predict or diagnose CECS using non-invasive methods.Specific aim is to investigate high frequency ultrasound as a future modality for the diagnosis of CECS.
The results of the ultrasound will help determine if there are any significant radiologic findings or patterns seen in patients with CECS
|
2 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pedowitz RA, Hargens AR, Mubarak SJ, Gershuni DH. Modified criteria for the objective diagnosis of chronic compartment syndrome of the leg. Am J Sports Med. 1990 Jan-Feb;18(1):35-40. doi: 10.1177/036354659001800106.
- Aweid O, Del Buono A, Malliaras P, Iqbal H, Morrissey D, Maffulli N, Padhiar N. Systematic review and recommendations for intracompartmental pressure monitoring in diagnosing chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the leg. Clin J Sport Med. 2012 Jul;22(4):356-70. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e3182580e1d.
- Barnes M. Diagnosis and management of chronic compartment syndromes: a review of the literature. Br J Sports Med. 1997 Mar;31(1):21-7. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.31.1.21. No abstract available.
- Fraipont MJ, Adamson GJ. Chronic exertional compartment syndrome. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2003 Jul-Aug;11(4):268-76. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200307000-00006.
- Gershuni DH, Gosink BB, Hargens AR, Gould RN, Forsythe JR, Mubarak SJ, Akeson WH. Ultrasound evaluation of the anterior musculofascial compartment of the leg following exercise. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982 Jul;(167):185-90.
- Lynch JE, Heyman JS, Hargens AR. Ultrasonic device for the noninvasive diagnosis of compartment syndrome. Physiol Meas. 2004 Feb;25(1):N1-9. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/25/1/n01.
- Paik RS, Pepple DA, Hutchinson MR. Chronic exertional compartment syndrome. BMJ. 2013 Jan 15;346:f33. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f33. No abstract available. Erratum In: BMJ. 2013;346:f544. Pepples, Douglas [corrected to Pepple, Douglas A].
- Rajasekaran S, Beavis C, Aly AR, Leswick D. The utility of ultrasound in detecting anterior compartment thickness changes in chronic exertional compartment syndrome: a pilot study. Clin J Sport Med. 2013 Jul;23(4):305-11. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e3182856046.
- Roberts A, Franklyn-Miller A. The validity of the diagnostic criteria used in chronic exertional compartment syndrome: a systematic review. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2012 Oct;22(5):585-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01386.x. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
- Roscoe D, Roberts AJ, Hulse D. Intramuscular compartment pressure measurement in chronic exertional compartment syndrome: new and improved diagnostic criteria. Am J Sports Med. 2015 Feb;43(2):392-8. doi: 10.1177/0363546514555970. Epub 2014 Nov 18.
- Tucker AK. Chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the leg. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2010 Sep 2;3(1-4):32-7. doi: 10.1007/s12178-010-9065-4.
- van den Brand JG, Nelson T, Verleisdonk EJ, van der Werken C. The diagnostic value of intracompartmental pressure measurement, magnetic resonance imaging, and near-infrared spectroscopy in chronic exertional compartment syndrome: a prospective study in 50 patients. Am J Sports Med. 2005 May;33(5):699-704. doi: 10.1177/0363546504270565. Epub 2005 Feb 16.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 18-1297
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.