Hepatitis C Surveillance With Linkage to Care of Patients From Non-ID Departments in Jiangsu
Hepatitis C Surveillance With Linkage to Care of Patients From Non-infectious Departments in Tertiary Hospitals From Jiangsu, China
Due to the occult nature of hepatitis C virus (HCV), it is estimated that less than 5% of people with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection knowing their status. The major challenges are that awareness is lacking, reliable diagnostics and testing services are not sufficiently available, and laboratory capacity is weak. In the context of major tertiary hospitals, the well-functioning laboratories would ensure the high-quality HCV testing, which facilitate the identification of inpatients who are unaware of HCV infection. However, given the preliminary data, diagnostic rate of inpatients from non-infectious (non-ID) departments is disturbingly low. A recent study from a major hospital in Jilin province of China showed that 3.36% of inpatients were anti-HCV positive; however, HCV RNA confirmatory testing was not further performed in this study.
From the retrospective cohort in non-ID departments of a tertiary hospital of Jiangsu during 2016 to 2017, only 25.9% (71/273) of patients with anti-HCV antibody (Ab) further had HCV RNA confirmatory test, while 40% (29/71) were identified as CHC. The previous data indicates that insufficient anti-HCV Ab testing and insufficient follow-up of patients with positive anti-HCV Ab from non-ID departments. Indeed, compared to hospitals in Western countries, the infectious department in Chinese hospitals are relative independent from non-ID departments, meanwhile the knowledge of HCV infection is relatively lacking for non-ID physicians. Therefore, an appropriate clinical pathway for integration and linkage of non-ID department and ID departments for diagnosis and care delivery of CHC patients is urgently needed. The investigator aim to establish a feasible clinical pathway and consensus guideline to enhance HCV testing surveillance with linkage to care in non-ID departments. Moreover, the participants with anti-HCV Ab also will be enrolled in the HCV prospective cohort, in which the intervention and clinical outcome of hepatitis will be longitudinally monitored in the future study.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Chao Wu, M.D, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 86-25-83105890
- Email: dr.wu@nju.edu.cn
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Yuxin Chen, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 86-25-83105890
- Email: yuxin_chen2015@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Jiangsu
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Changzhou, Jiangsu, China, 213001
- The Third Hospital of Changzhou
-
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210008
- The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Retrospective cohort:
- ≥ 18 years of age.
- Inpatients from non-infectious department.
- Documentation of laboratory test indicating positive HCV antibody.
Prospective cohort:
- ≥ 18 years of age.
- Inpatients from non-infectious departments.
Patients who meet the requirement of HCV antibody screening:
- patients with high risk possibility of HCV infection.
- patients who will have special or invasive medical operation.
- patients with unexplained abnormal liver biochemical laboratory results.
Exclusion Criteria:
Retrospective cohort: Duplicated subjects.
Prospective cohort:Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent or abide by the requirements of the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HCV screening
|
HCV antibody and HCV RNA surveillance, anti-HCV treatment assessment
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The percentage of patients in non-infectious departments who had positive HCV antibody testing but failed to get HCV RNA test.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
|
The percentage of HCV-RNA positivity among patients with the presence of anti-HCV antibody in non-infectious departments after Non-ID HCV screening.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
|
The percentage of HCV-RNA positivity linkage to care consensus guideline shaped.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The percentage of CHC patients linked to care in non-infectious departments.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
|
The treatment timeliness as embodied as time period from diagnosis to engagement to anti-HCV DAA treatment.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
|
The referral rate of identified HCV infected patients.
Time Frame: 1 years
|
1 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Flaviviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis C
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IN-CN-987-5343
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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