Assessment of Asthma Control Level in Primary Care Setting in Malaysia (ASCOPE)

May 30, 2019 updated by: AstraZeneca

A Prospective Observational Multi Center Study to Assess the Level of Asthma Control at Government Health Clinics (Klinik Kesihatan) in Malaysia.

A prospective observational multi center study to assess the level of asthma control at Primary Care Setting; government health clinics (Klinik Kesihatan) in Malaysia. The specific objective of the study is to assess, in real-life clinical practice in Malaysia, the level of asthma control and the potential risk factors for uncontrolled disease in asthma patients treated at government health clinics.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Despite the availability of GINA global guideline on asthma management which is widely referred by health care providers in Malaysia, the control of asthma is still a critical challenge. According to National Health and Morbidity Survey 2011, the prevalence of asthma in Malaysia is at 6.3%. Based on self-rated health status, 5.5% of patients were reported to be in good health whereas 9.9% reported poor health status although medications such as inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and long-acting beta agonists (LABA) are widely available for effective asthma management. There is limited data to assess the level of asthma control at the Primary Care Setting in Malaysia which includes current clinical manifestation and future risk of exacerbation. Given the lack of data on Asthma control level, the awareness on the current disease control level will assist to properly characterise the patients based on GINA control level thus leading to appropriate diagnosis and treatment. The specific objective of the study is to assess, in real-life clinical practice in Malaysia, the level of GINA-defined asthma control and the potential risk factors for uncontrolled disease in asthma patients.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1011

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Negeri Sembilan
      • Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
        • Research Site
      • Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Penang
      • George Town, Penang, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Perak
      • Pantai Remis, Perak, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Sabah
      • Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Sarawak
      • Asajaya, Sarawak, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Selangor
      • Banting, Selangor, Malaysia
        • Research Site
      • Rawang, Selangor, Malaysia
        • Research Site
    • Terengganu
      • Bandar Permaisuri, Terengganu, Malaysia
        • Research Site
      • Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
        • Research Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Outpatients seen and treated by health care providers at government health clinics.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Malaysians who have been diagnosed with Asthma by a physician verified by an investigator and seen at government health clinic (Klinik Kesihatan) from October - December 2017
  • Be at least 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical features suggesting emphysema or chronic bronchitis and other chronic lung diagnosis
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
GINA-defined clinical diagnosis of Asthma
All patients with GINA-defined clinical diagnosis of Asthma seen at respiratory clinic from October to December 2017 with age 18 and above

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Level of GINA-defined asthma control
Time Frame: up to 8 months
GINA-defined asthma control: According to clinical characteristics that include daytime symptoms, limitations of activity, nocturnal symptoms/awakening, need for reliever/rescue treatment. Patient's are classified as controlled, partially controlled or uncontrolled.
up to 8 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Types of medication prescribed for asthma control
Time Frame: up to 8 months
Pharmacological management used for asthma control
up to 8 months
Asthma control level
Time Frame: up to 8 months
Asthma control is evaluated by patients' self-completion of the Asthma Control Test (ACT). The ACT is a reliable, valid tool that helps physicians identify patients with uncontrolled asthma in a clinical setting. The questionnaire assesses the frequency of asthma symptoms and patients' own perception of asthma control during the previous 4 weeks. Based on the sum of scores, complete asthma control (25 points), well-controlled asthma (20-24 points) or no asthma control (≤19 points) is revealed.
up to 8 months
Adherence level in patients with inhalers
Time Frame: up to 8 months

Adherence level measured by Malaysia Medication Adherence Scale (MALMAS)

The first item of the MALMAS has five responses: (1) All the time, (2) Often, (3) Sometimes, (4) Rarely and (5) Never.

The remaining seven items have a dichotomous response of "Yes" or "No". The responses in the MALMAS were scored based on the MMAS-8 where the total score ranged from 0 to 8. Both instruments categorized medication adherence based on the total scores obtained: low adherence (total score<6), medium adherence (6 to < 8) and high adherence (total score = 8)

up to 8 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 23, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 6, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

June 6, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

January 15, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 31, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 30, 2019

Last Verified

May 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • D2287R00120

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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