Improving Physical Activity Levels in the Arabic- Speaking Residents of East Jerusalem With Prediabetes
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a three-arm clinical trial studying the effect of providing activity trackers with intensive motivational interview by trained physician assistants, and dietitian counselling, on the levels of daily physical activity among Arabic- speaking residents of East Jerusalem with prediabetes from Clalit Health Services. In addition, this study will also assess healthy dietary changes, and self assessed health and quality of life.
The study will compare three groups (total 375, each group 125):
Group A - will receive activity trackers and written educational handouts in addition to their usual care.
Group B - will receive all of group A intervention components and also a personalized physical activity prescription.
Group C - will receive all of group B components and also intensive motivational interview support by trained physician assistants (3 sessions), and dietitian support (two sessions).
Each participant will be followed-up for six months, with data collection occurring at baseline, three months and six months. Data collection will include average weekly steps, blood pressure, anthropometric measurements, routine blood tests (including fasting glucose, HbA1C, and lipid profile), physical activity survey, Mediterranean dietary habits survey, Food Frequency Questionnaire, and quality of life survey.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Amnon Lahad, MD
- Phone Number: 972-52-3293484
- Email: amnonl@ekmd.huji.ac.il
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Pre-diabetes patients - Impaired fasting glucose at least twice between 100-125 mg/dL in the two years prior to the study; or HbA1C 5.7%-6.4% twice in the two years prior to the study; or one test of fasting glucose of 100-125 mg/dL, and one test of HbA1C between 5.7%-6.4% in the two years prior to the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes including a doctor's diagnosis based on a medical file or a recurrence of fasting blood glucose values above 126 mg/dL in the year preceding the study or a glucose value greater than 200 mg/dL in the year prior to the study or HbA1C above 6.5%
- Treatment with diabetes drugs other than metformin, as prescribed in the medical file with regular or chronic medications
- Artificial lower limbs or inability to walk normally (eg: stroke with plegia)
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Known heart disease (with impaired exercise tolerance)
- Pregnancy
Medical conditions:
- a cardiac event/ Transient ischemic attack in the last year
- Cerebrovascular attack with residual impairment
- Surgery that required hospitalization in the last year
- Injury to lower limbs that prevents regular walking
- Malignancy excluding skin cancer small cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Group A
Patients will receive an activity tracker and written information for pre-diabetic, on top of their usual care.
|
Each patient will receive their own activity tracker (vivofit 3) with instructions on use, in addition to usual care, and written handouts for pre-diabetic patients.
|
|
Active Comparator: Group B
Patients will receive an activity tracker, written information for pre-diabetic, and personalized physical activity prescription, on top of their usual care.
|
Each patient will receive their own activity tracker (vivofit 3) with instructions on use, in addition to usual care, and written handouts for pre-diabetic patients.
Each patient will receive a personalized prescription of recommended physical activity including type of activity, duration and frequency.
|
|
Active Comparator: Group C
Patients will receive an activity tracker, written information for pre-diabetic, personalized physical activity prescription, three sessions of motivational interview support from trained physician assistants, and two session of dietitian support, on top of their usual care.
|
Each patient will receive their own activity tracker (vivofit 3) with instructions on use, in addition to usual care, and written handouts for pre-diabetic patients.
Each patient will receive a personalized prescription of recommended physical activity including type of activity, duration and frequency.
Three sessions of a structured motivational support intervention.
Each patient will be required to set a SMART physical activity personal objective.
The sessions will cover possible barriers and facilitators, enhancing self-efficacy, and feedback.
In addition two sessions with a dietitian to discuss ways to improve current health habits.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Physical activity level assessed through average weekly steps
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Fasting glucose levels
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
HbA1C levels
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Body Mass Index
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Lipid profile
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Blood pressure
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Energy intake 500< kcal/d <6000 kcal/d
Time Frame: Six months
|
Six months
|
|
Waist circumference
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Fat intake 15 <gram/day<200
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Protein intake 10<gram/day<300
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Iron intake 0<mg/day<50
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Folic acid intake 15< μg/day<3000
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Vitamin A intake 20< μg RAE/day<2500
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
|
Vitamin C intake 0<mg/day<2500
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Amnon Lahad, MD, clalit
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0201-17-COM2
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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