Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Jaw-closing Dystonia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Jaw-closing dystonia, which may be primary or secondary to a neurodegenerative disease or medications.
- Unable to voluntarily open jaw fully on examination.
- Evidence of functional impairment resulting from dystonia including inability to completely open the jaw during speaking or eating to such an extent that it interferes with these tasks.
- Patient interested in participating, and willing to attend multiple treatment sessions in the neurology clinic.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a cardiac pacemaker, implanted defibrillator, or other implanted electronic device.
- Inability to provide consent (either by the patient, spouse, or an identified power of attorney).
- Age under 18 years.
- Pregnancy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
The Omnistim® FX² is a neuromuscular stimulation device that provides patterned electrical neuromuscular stimulation (PENS) via cutaneous electrodes placed over relevant musculature.
It will be applied for 20 minutes per session.
For each patient, there will be 2 sessions per week, spaced 3 to 4 days apart.
Each patient will participate in 16 sessions over the 8 weeks of the study.
There will be 6 patients total.
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The Omnistim® FX² is a neuromuscular stimulation device that provides patterned electrical neuromuscular stimulation (PENS) via cutaneous electrodes placed over relevant musculature.
The device mimics physiologic patterns of neuron firing.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Jaw Opening
Time Frame: Change from before starting first treatment to after completing last treatment, usually completed over 8 weeks.
|
Measured via tongue depressor quantity, which is the number of stacked tongue depressors the patient is able to safely fit between his or her incisors.
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Change from before starting first treatment to after completing last treatment, usually completed over 8 weeks.
|
|
Jaw Opening
Time Frame: Average change from before to after each 20-minute treatment session.
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Measured via tongue depressor quantity, which is the number of stacked tongue depressors the patient is able to safely fit between his or her incisors.
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Average change from before to after each 20-minute treatment session.
|
|
Oromandibular Dystonia Questionnaire
Time Frame: Change from before the first treatment to after the last treatment, usually over 8 weeks.
|
Questionnaire that assesses quality of life in oromandibular dystonia patients.
There are 25 questions total, and each question may be answered as never, seldom, sometimes, often, always.
Minimum score is 0, maximum score is 100.
A higher score indicates worse quality of life.
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Change from before the first treatment to after the last treatment, usually over 8 weeks.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Edward Burton, MD, DPhil, University of Pittsburgh
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY18120054
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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