Molecular Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Plasmodium Knowlesi
Adapting Novel Molecular Diagnostic Methods for Detection of Plasmodium Knowlesi in Sarawak, Malaysia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Sarawak
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Kapit, Sarawak, Malaysia, 96800
- Kapit Hospital
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Sarikei, Sarawak, Malaysia, 96100
- Sarikei Hospital
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Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia, 96000
- Sibu Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Suspected for malaria infection; fever (axillary or tympanic temperature ≥ 37.5 °C or oral or rectal temperature of ≥ 38 °C) with chills, worsening malaise, headache lassitude, fatigue, abdominal discomfort, muscle and joint aches, anorexia, perspiration, or vomiting at the time of evaluation or within the past 48 hours
- Written informed consent is obtained.
- For Children (>7 to <18 years): parent or legal guardian provides written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients living in, or returning from malaria endemic area outside of Sarawak within 2 weeks of illness onset
- They have a clear alternative diagnosis other than malaria by a trained health care professional.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of patients with a possible diagnosis of malaria
Time Frame: 10 weeks
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Possible diagnosis of malaria as defined in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Giemsa-stained thick and thin smears will be prepared for verification of parasitaemia by microscopy in the respective hospital laboratories
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10 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Statistical association between risk factors and diagnostic assays results.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
|
A brief enrollment questionnaire will be used to determine a statistical association between demographic and behavioral/occupational risk factors and the assays results combined
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10 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gregory C. Gray, MD, Duke University Medical Centre
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Richards J, Mueller I. Identifying the risks for human transmission of Plasmodium knowlesi. Lancet Planet Health. 2017 Jun;1(3):e83-e85. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(17)30053-0. Epub 2017 Jun 9. No abstract available.
- Imai N, White MT, Ghani AC, Drakeley CJ. Transmission and control of Plasmodium knowlesi: a mathematical modelling study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Jul 24;8(7):e2978. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002978. eCollection 2014 Jul.
- Singh B, Daneshvar C. Human infections and detection of Plasmodium knowlesi. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2013 Apr;26(2):165-84. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00079-12.
- Singh B, Kim Sung L, Matusop A, Radhakrishnan A, Shamsul SS, Cox-Singh J, Thomas A, Conway DJ. A large focus of naturally acquired Plasmodium knowlesi infections in human beings. Lancet. 2004 Mar 27;363(9414):1017-24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15836-4.
- Barber BE, William T, Grigg MJ, Yeo TW, Anstey NM. Limitations of microscopy to differentiate Plasmodium species in a region co-endemic for Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium knowlesi. Malar J. 2013 Jan 8;12:8. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-12-8.
- Komaki-Yasuda K, Vincent JP, Nakatsu M, Kato Y, Ohmagari N, Kano S. A novel PCR-based system for the detection of four species of human malaria parasites and Plasmodium knowlesi. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 25;13(1):e0191886. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191886. eCollection 2018.
- Lucchi NW, Poorak M, Oberstaller J, DeBarry J, Srinivasamoorthy G, Goldman I, Xayavong M, da Silva AJ, Peterson DS, Barnwell JW, Kissinger J, Udhayakumar V. A new single-step PCR assay for the detection of the zoonotic malaria parasite Plasmodium knowlesi. PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e31848. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031848. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
- Lucchi NW, Narayanan J, Karell MA, Xayavong M, Kariuki S, DaSilva AJ, Hill V, Udhayakumar V. Molecular diagnosis of malaria by photo-induced electron transfer fluorogenic primers: PET-PCR. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e56677. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056677. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00102072
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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