Feasibility of EnChroma Use in the Emergency Department Setting

August 22, 2023 updated by: Jeffrey Siegelman, Emory University

Demonstrating Feasibility of Color Vision Deficient Provider Use of EnChroma Products in the Emergency Department

This study addresses whether the use of EnChroma products are feasible for use in the emergency department by color vision deficient providers.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This study addresses whether it is feasible for color vision deficient (CVD) physicians and other healthcare providers to wear EnChroma products in the clinical setting. It is known that color vision is important to the practice of medicine. Identifying red skin or red ear drums, noticing whether lips have turned blue or a patient is pale, and identifying colors under a microscope all are aided by or dependent upon color vision. While color vision deficiency does not preclude a person from becoming and succeeding as a physician, it may be appropriate and desired to utilize devices to improve color vision during patient care.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
6

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Emory Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-65
  • Red-Green color deficiency

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Achromatopsia
  • Cataracts
  • Glaucoma
  • Legal blindness
  • Macular degeneration
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: EnChroma glasses
EnChroma products improve brightness and color purity of primary colors for CVD people. Each participant with CVD will be provided EnChroma products to use indoors over the course of two weeks in the emergency department, educational settings, and in their personal life.
Device: EnChroma glasses
Each participant will be provided EnChroma products to use indoors over the course of two weeks in the emergency department, educational settings, and in their personal life. They will be encouraged to wear the glasses for at least 10 hours over 1-2 weeks prior to wearing them in a clinical setting to adjust to their use, and for 10 minutes before beginning patient care as per manufacturer instructions. They will be encouraged to take specific note of clinical scenarios that require the use of color vision (e.g., - rashes, tympanic membrane erythema, stool guaiac testing, etc.).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Quality of Color Vision Perception Based on Patients' Description
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
Subjective influence of EnChroma glasses will be assessed by asking to describe a difference that the glasses made in color vision. The overall quality of color perception will be assessed with a scale from 1 to 10. Higher score correlates highest quality (better outcome).
2 weeks post-intervention
Overall Quality of Color Vision Perception in Normal Daylight Based on Patients' Description
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
Subjective influence of EnChroma glasses will be assessed by asking to describe a difference that the glasses made in color vision perception in normal daylight based on patients' description. The overall quality of color perception will be assessed with a scale from 1 to 10. Higher score correlates highest quality (better outcome).
2 weeks post-intervention
Overall Quality of Color Vision Perception in Dim Light Based on Patients' Description
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
Subjective influence of EnChroma glasses will be assessed by asking to describe a difference that the glasses made in color vision perception in dim light based on patients' description. The overall quality of color perception will be assessed with a scale from 1 to 10. Higher score correlates highest quality (better outcome).
2 weeks post-intervention
Number of Participants Reporting More Positive Than Negative Comments About the Use of the EnChroma Glasses
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
Comfort of EnChroma glasses will be assessed by a multiple choice question, where a respondent can choose from listed negative or positive responses (e.g., did or didn't like, comfortable or uncomfortable, ). Number of participants reporting more positive than negative comments about the use of the EnChroma glasses will be reported.
2 weeks post-intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants That Reported an Impact of Using the Glasses on Patient Care
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
Number of participants that reported an impact of the glasses on patient care, especially in situations that require the use of color vision (e.g., - rashes, tympanic membrane erythema, stool guaiac testing, etc.), will be assessed by asking a question. Participants that report impact is associated with better outcome.
2 weeks post-intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Emory University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey Siegelman, MD, Emory Univer

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 14, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 15, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 15, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 13, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 15, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 16, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 18, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 22, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IRB00111894

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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