Evaluation of a Probiotic on LDL-cholesterol Levels
Preliminary Study to Evaluate the Effect of the Consumption of Bifidobacterium BSL_PS404 on LDL-cholesterol Levels in Healthy Volunteers
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
There is a strong correlation between LDL-cholesterol and cardiovascular diseases.
Conjugated bile acids help to break down and emulsify dietary fat into micelles that promote their absorption by the enterocytes. The disruption or alteration of these micelles may interfere with the absorption of cholesterol.
Several intestinal bacteria strains are capable of carrying out numerous biotransformations of bile salts during their enterohepatic circulation, such as the hydrolysis of the conjugated bile acids by the action of hydrolases. The mechanism proposed to explain the cholesterol-lowering activity of these probiotic strains is that, due to the greater bile salt hydroxylation in the intestine, the formation of micelles would decrease and, therefore, the absorption of cholesterol and lipids would be decrease too. In addition, probiotics may also increase the excretion of bile acids in the stool, possibly by binding or absorbing them. This increase in fecal secretion of bile acids would require an increase in the hepatic catabolism of cholesterol for the synthesis of bile acids. All these processes may help to reduce LDL-cholesterol levels Bifidobacterium BSL_PS404 is a bacterium isolated from maternal milk with QPS category that presents a high hydrolase activity that exceeds in more than 20% the activity of other reference strains.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Andalucia
-
Granada, Andalucia, Spain, 18016
- Hospital San Cecilio
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Levels of LDL-cholesterol between 100 and 190 mg/dL.
- Accept freely to participate in the study and sign the informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Be pregnant.
- Have planned to carry out a dietary intervention or exercise practice with the aim of losing weight in the coming weeks.
- Having a serious illness.
- Having diabetes.
- Having a cerebrovascular disease.
- Being allergic to any group of antibiotics.
- Take probiotics in the form of supplements at least 4 weeks before.
- Take antibiotics at least 4 weeks before.
- Being taking products or drugs to control cholesterol levels
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Probiotic
Volunteers will take a capsule with Bifidobacterium BSL_PS404 (3x109 cfu) daily.
|
Each participant will consume 1 capsule daily at lunch for 8 weeks.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Volunteers will take a capsule with maltodextrin daily.
|
Each participant will consume 1 capsule daily at lunch for 8 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
LDL-cholesterol
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Levels of LDL-cholesterol in plasma
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Total cholesterol
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Levels of total cholesterol in plasma
|
8 weeks
|
|
Triglycerides
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Levels of triglycerides in plasma
|
8 weeks
|
|
Glucose
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Levels of glucose in plasma
|
8 weeks
|
|
HDL-cholesterol
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Levels of HDL-cholesterol in plasma
|
8 weeks
|
|
Blood pressure
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Systolic and diastolic pressure
|
8 weeks
|
|
Body mass index
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
A person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by his or her height in meters squared
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Miguel Quesada, MD, PhD, Medical specialist in Endocrinology, Hospital San Cecilio de Granada
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P046
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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