Impact of Capillary Leak and Hypoalbuminemia on PK/PD of Anidulafungin and Caspofungin in Critically Ill Patients

July 2, 2024 updated by: Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
This prospective study will explore the pharmacokinetic exposure and pharmacodynamics of the echinocandins (caspofungin or anidulafungin) in critically ill patients.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This non-randomized, monocenter pharmacokinetic study will be carried out in critically ill patients receiving multiple dose treatment with echinocandins (caspofungin or anidulafungin).

The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the echinocandins in plasma and BAL will be determined. Especially, the relative contributions of two pathophysiological alterations (capillary leak and hypoalbuminemia) encountered in critically ill patients, will be explored.

Also other correlating covariates will be identified to provide a rationale for optimal dosing strategy in critically ill patients.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Critically ill patients.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with anidulafungin or caspofungin
  • Admitted to an ICU ward

Exclusion Criteria:

  • < 18 years
  • DNR 2 or 3

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Area under the curve (AUC)
Time Frame: July 2020
The area under the concentration-time curve will be calculated
July 2020
Half-life (T1/2)
Time Frame: July 2020
The half-life will be calculated
July 2020
Volume of distribution (Vd)
Time Frame: July 2020
The volume of distribution will be calculated
July 2020
Clearance (CL)
Time Frame: July 2020
The clearance will be calculated
July 2020
Maximum plasma concentration
Time Frame: July 2020
The median maximum plasma concentration will be reported
July 2020
Minimum plasma concentration
Time Frame: July 2020
The median minimum plasma concentration will be reported
July 2020
Average plasma concentration
Time Frame: July 2020
The average plasma concentration will be calculated
July 2020

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Influence of serum creatinin (mg/dL) on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of glomerular filtration rate (ml/min) on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of on bilirubin on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of gamma-GT on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of alkaline phosphatase on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of AST on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of ALT on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of SOFA ( sequential organ failure assessment) score on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II) score on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of total protein on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of serum albumin on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of Ang-1 on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of Ang-2 on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of VEGF on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of inflammation (CRP) on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of fluid balance (mL) on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020
Influence of prothrombin time on echinocandin-exposure
Time Frame: July 2020
July 2020

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Isabel Spriet, PharmD, PhD, UZ Leuven

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 21, 2012

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 2, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

August 5, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 3, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • S54510

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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