Fecal Microbiota Transplantation For The Treatment Of Gastro-Intestinal Acute GVHD
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation For The Treatment Of Gastro-Intestinal Acute Graft Versus Host Disease
Gastro-Intestinal Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (GI-aGVHD) is a complication of allogeneic stem cell transplant which is usually treated with steroids. You are being asked to take part in this study because you have recently been diagnosed with GI-GVHD. The standard of care for GI-aGVHD is steroids. When aGVHD does not respond to steroids it is described as steroid-refractory aGVHD. There is no standard therapy for steroid-refractory GI-aGVHD.
This study is a Phase II study. The main goal of a Phase II study is to see the efficacy and what side effects are seen with FMT as a treatment for GVHD.
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) is the transfer of fecal material from a healthy donor to a patient in order to restore the diversity of the intestinal microbiota. FMT is currently indicated for the treatment of recurrent Clostridium Difficile infection.
FMT is considered experimental in this study, meaning it is not approved by the FDA for the treatment of GVHD.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
- Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- One of the following diagnosis:
High risk aGVHD (either biopsy proven or clinical diagnosed) (see Appendix B & C) as defined by either:
- Lower gastrointestinal (GI) stage 3+
- Hyper-acute GVHD as defined by aGVHD of the GI tract within the first 14 days of transplant AND
- Subjects with treatment-naive acute GVHD as defined as those who have not received previous systemic treatment for acute GVHD, except for a maximum of 7 days of no less than 1 mg/kg/day of methyl-prednisolone (or equivalent dose of prednisone).
OR:
Steroid refractory aGVHD of the GI tract (either biopsy proven or clinical diagnosed) as defined by:
- no response to steroid treatment (minimum daily dose: 2 mg/kg methyl-prednisolone or equivalent) lasting at least 7 days, or
- progression of at least one grade within the first 72 h of treatment
- ECOG Performance status < 3
- Patients who underwent an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from any donor source.
- Patients who are able stop prophylactic antibiotics during the treatment period
- Subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active malignancy
- Patients with any concurrent uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition including active infection, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness which could place the patient at unacceptable risk of study treatment.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Any condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, interfere with full participation in the study, including administration of study drug and attending required study visits; pose a significant risk to the subject; or interfere with interpretation of study data.
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any of the study medications, excipients, or similar compounds
- Patients with any severe gastrointestinal condition other than GI-GVHD.
- Inability (e.g. dysphagia) to or unwilling to swallow capsules
- Active gastrointestinal infection at time of enrollment
- Known or suspected toxic megacolon and/or known small bowel ileus
- Major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g. significant bowel resection) within 3 months before enrollment. This does not include appendectomy or cholecystectomy
- History of total colectomy or bariatric surgery
- Concurrent intensive induction chemotherapy, radiation therapy or biological treatment for active malignancy
- Unable or unwilling to comply with protocol requirements
- Expected life expectancy < 6 months
- Patients who have CMV >2,000 copies/mL of whole blood or EBV >2,000 copies/mL of whole blood.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT)
One dose of FMT equal to 30 capsules will be administered on day 1 of a 28 day cycle. Steroids and routine GVHD prophylaxis medications and antibiotics may be administered concurrently with FMT therapy. Participants will be followed for 28 days following completion of the FMT dose or protocol defined outcome. aGVHD will be treated as per standard of care. |
1 dose = 30 capsules on day 1 of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants experiencing toxicity
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
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Toxicity is defined as:
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up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Efficacy of FMT therapy in high risk and in steroid refractory GI-aGVHD as defined as number of responses at day 28 (+/- 3 days) post FMT treatment
Time Frame: 28 days (+/- 3 days) post FMT treatment
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Response will be determined from the maximum GI-aGVHD stage and grade at day 28 (+/- 3 days) post FMT treatment. Response will be determined by P.I and a second physician.
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28 days (+/- 3 days) post FMT treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-relapse mortality (NRM) as measured by percentage of participants who die not related to relapse
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Non-relapse mortality (NRM) as measured by percentage of participants who die not related to relapse
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Relapse as measured by percentage of participants who relapse
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Relapse as measured by percentage of participants who relapse
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Relapse-related mortality as measured by percentage of participants with death related to relapse
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Relapse-related mortality as measured by percentage of participants with death related to relapse.
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Percentage of participants who develop cGVHD by the end of trial
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Percentage of participants who develop cGVHD by the end of trial
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Overall survival (OS) as measured by percentage of participants who are alive at end of trial
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Overall survival (OS) as measured by percentage of participants who are alive at end of trial
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
|
Percentage of patients who discontinue steroids at the end of the study
Time Frame: up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Percentage of patients who discontinue steroids at the end of the study.
|
up to 6 months from start of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Leland Metheny, MD, Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CASE4Z19
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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