Mu Opioid Receptor 1 Expression and Activation Patterns in Colorectal Cancer

May 17, 2020 updated by: Oscar Diaz-Cambronero, Hospital Universitario La Fe

Evaluation of the Difference in Expression of the Mu Type 1 Opioid Receptor and of the Markers of Its Activation (Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate and Protein Kinase A) in Colorectal Cancer. Case-control Study in Patients With Tumor Recurrence Versus Disease-free Patients at 5 Years.

Observational case-control study in a retrospective cohort of patients with stage II or III colorectal cancer undergoing scheduled surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Observational case-control study in a retrospective cohort of patients with stage II or III colorectal cancer undergoing scheduled surgery. Period January 2010-December 2014. Patients must have had at least 5 years of follow-up to define disease-free survival. From the cohort of patients previously studied in our center by immunohistochemistry, 31 we will select 10 cases with recurrence by random sampling and we will match 10 controls by leveling the propensity score (propensity score matching).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients undergoing scheduled colorectal surgery for stage II and III primary colorectal cancer during the period 01/01/2010 and 12/31/2014.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients over 18 years of age.
  • Colorectal surgery scheduled between January 2010 - December 2014.
  • Stage II or III colon or rectum neoplasm (T3 / T4 N + M0).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neoplasia of colon or rectum in Stage I or Stage IV.
  • Non-oncological colorectal surgery.
  • Urgent surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
patients with tumor recurrence
Other: Assess the difference in MOR-1 expression between healthy and tumor tissue
Assess the difference in the quantitative expression of MOR-1 (by means of RT-qPCR) between healthy tissue and tumor tissue, in patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer undergoing scheduled surgery.
patients with-out tumor recurrence
Other: Assess the difference in MOR-1 expression between healthy and tumor tissue
Assess the difference in the quantitative expression of MOR-1 (by means of RT-qPCR) between healthy tissue and tumor tissue, in patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer undergoing scheduled surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
MOR-1 expression by polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) in tumor tissue and adjacent healthy tissue.
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Cancer-free survival 5 years after surgery (disease-free survival-DFS).
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Degree of MOR-1 activation measured by immunohistochemistry through cAMP and PKA levels.
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
MOR-1 expression by immunohistochemistry in tumor tissue and adjacent healthy tissue.
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Use of halogenated vs intravenous hypnotic agent
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Carcinoembryonic antigen
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Cancer antigen
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Surgery time
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Surgery date
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Hospital discharge
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Surgery complications
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Type of surgery
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
ASA test
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1
Concomitant Diseases
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Hospital Universitario La Fe

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 16, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 21, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 17, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • MOROCCO-II

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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