Outcome After Laparoscopic Versus Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PaMIvOP)
Outcome After Laparoscopic Versus Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy: a Single Surgeon Experience
Aim of the study :
To determine the morbimortality of Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) compared to the gold standard Open pancreaticoduodenectomy approach (OPD).
Methods :
This is a monocentric retrospective study based on a prospectively maintained clinical database. The study included 28 consecutive patients operated, between January 2016 and March 2019, of Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) that we compared to 62 patients operated with the classical open approach by the same surgeon before the first laparoscopic resection at our institution.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The progress achieved over the last 20 years and the growing experience of visceral surgeons in minimally invasive surgery allow us today to embark on increasingly complex surgeries.
Laparoscopic surgery has even become the gold standard approach for many interventions, whether for bariatric functional surgery, reflux surgery, pelvic static disorder surgery, but also for tumor surgery such as colorectal cancer, esophageal or tail of the pancreas.
However, there are still interventions which, due to their technical difficulty, do not find unanimous consensus among the international scientific community for a possible minimally invasive approach.
The close contact of the pancreatic gland with the splenomesaraic trunk making laparoscopic dissection difficult with risk of uncontrollable bleeding.
It seems, however, that the finesse of the dissection and coagulation instruments and the precision of today's optics make it possible to approach the head of the pancreas in completely satisfactory conditions.
Several centers around the world have developed the LPD technique with encouraging results in terms of perioperative mortality without showing any advantage over laparotomy.
At the Montpellier University Hospital we started performing Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) at the beginning of 2016.
The aim of this study is to assess, on the one hand, the morbimortality and the quality of surgery linked to the development of this relatively new technique in a reference center for pancreatic surgery and on the other hand to assess a possible learning curve effect within our experience.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Pancreatoduodenectomy with pancreatojejunal anastomosis whatever the indication
Exclusion criteria:
-reject the study protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients with an open approach
Patients requiring pancreatoduodenectomy and operated with an open approach : All consecutive patients requiring pancreato-duodenectomies for benign or malignant pathology before the first laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.
|
Open or laparoscopic pancreato-duodenectomy with pancreatojejunal anastomosis
|
|
Patients with a laparoscopic approach
Patients requiring pancreatoduodenectomy and operated with a laparoscopic approach : All consecutive patients requiring pancreato-duodenectomies for benign or malignant pathology operated with a laparoscopic approach.
|
Open or laparoscopic pancreato-duodenectomy with pancreatojejunal anastomosis
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Morbimortality of Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD)
Time Frame: 90 postoperative days
|
Morbimortality of Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) compared to the gold standard Open pancreaticoduodenectomy approach (OPD) :Overall morbidity (according to Clavien Dindo Classification)
|
90 postoperative days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of lymph nodes removed
Time Frame: 14 postoperative days
|
Number of lymph nodes removed
|
14 postoperative days
|
|
Margins of excision
Time Frame: 14 postoperative days
|
Margins of excision R0, R1, R2
|
14 postoperative days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RECHMPL19_0253
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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