A RCT of TNF and ENT in the Treatment of Long-term Prognosis With Hepatitis B-related HCC After Curative Resection

May 18, 2020 updated by: Zhongguo Zhou, Sun Yat-sen University

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Tenofovir and Entecavir in the Treatment of Long-term Prognosis in Patients With Hepatitis B-related Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Curative Resection

This study evaluates the addition of Tenofovir and Entecavir in the treatment of Hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection in adults. Half of participants will receive Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, while the other half will receive Entecavir.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Antiviral potency significantly differs among various antiviral agents,Entecavir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate are equally recommendedas first-line treatments for patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). However, it is unclear whether treatment with these drugs is associated with equivalent clinical outcomes,especially impacts the risk of HCC recurrence. Entecavir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate have comparable efficacy in achieving surrogate end points, including virologic response,but they do by different mechanisms .

Entecavir, a guanosine nucleoside analogue with activity against HBV reverse transcriptase (rt),is efficiently phosphorylated to the active triphosphate form, which has an intracellular half-life of 15 hours. By competing with the natural substrate deoxyguanosine triphosphate, entecavir triphosphate functionally inhibits all three activities of the HBV reverse transcriptase: (1) basepriming, (2) reverse transcription of the negative strand from the pregenomic messenger RNA,and (3) synthesis of the positive strand of HBV DNA.

Tenofovir fumarate is a cyclic nucleoside phosphine diester structural analog of adenosine monophosphate. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate first needs to be converted to tenofovir by hydrolysis of the diester, followed by phosphorylation of cellular enzymes to form tenofovir diphosphate. Tenofovir diphosphate competes with the natural substrate 5'-deoxyadenosine triphosphate for its involvement in the synthesis of viral DNA, which, after entering the viral DNA strand, can cause DNA elongation to be blocked due to its lack of 3'-OH groups,thereby blocking the replication of the virus. Tenofovir diphosphate is a weak inhibitor of mammalian DNA polymerase alpha, beta and mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

706

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. age 18 to 70 years
  2. Positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and negative tests for antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV-Ab) or to human immunodeficiency virus
  3. Clinical diagnosis is consistent with HCC and histopathological result of the resected specimens being HCC
  4. No previous treatment of HCC and no previous treatment of hepatitis B with nucleoside or nucleotide analogues or both; no previous treatment with interferon or other immunomodulators
  5. BCLC stage 0, A or a solitary tumor with a diameter >5cm
  6. No extrahepatic metastasisc
  7. No radiologic evidence of invasion into major portal/hepatic venous branches
  8. Good liver function with Child-Pugh Class A or Child - Pugh Class B (If B Child - Pugh score ≤7 ) and baseline serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level less than 3 times the upper limit of normal (reference range <40IU/L), with no history of encephalopathy, ascites refractory to diuretics, esophagogastric variceal bleeding
  9. Good renal function (a serum creatinine level<133mmol/L)
  10. Negative resection margin (R0 resection)
  11. Laboratory blood tests : WBC≥≥3.0×10^9/L ; PLT≥75×10^9/L ; Hb≥100g/L Cr<133mmol/L ; ALT≤ 150U/L ; AST ≤ 120U/L ; ALB≥30g/L ; TBIL≤34mmol/L INR < 1.5 ; APTT < 18 S

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Eligible patients were excluded if they refused to participate
  2. Histopathological result of the resected specimens being not HCC
  3. History of antiviral therapy
  4. History of receive treatment of HCC, include drugs 、radiofrequency ablation transcatheter arterial chemoembolization or resection
  5. age﹤ 18 or ﹥70 years
  6. Pregnant or lactating women
  7. Poor liver function and poor renal function
  8. Suffering from other serious acute or chronic physical or mental illness
  9. The following occurred before the study began:Myocardial infarction、 Unstable angina、Coronary artery bypass surgery、Cerebrovascular 、 Pulmonary embolism

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: group A
drugs:tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, dose:300mg/d
Take the medicine once a day ,300mg/d
Other Names:
  • Fu Ma Suan Ti Nuo Fu Wei Er Bi Fu Zhi Pian
Active Comparator: group B
drugs:entecavir dose: 0.5 mg/d
Take the medicine once a day,0.5 mg/d
Other Names:
  • EnTiKaWeiPian(BoLuDing)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recurrence of HCC
Time Frame: 36 months
radiologic evidence of tumor recurrence(CT or MRI ) at any time during the following time after liver resection
36 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The number of overall patients
Time Frame: 36 months
36 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 25, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 25, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 25, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

May 19, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

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