Lumbar Kinematics in People With the Low Back Pain
The Effect of Lumbar Disc Herniation on the Kinematics in Lumbo-pelvic Region During Daily Living Activities.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is one of the causes of low back pain and contributes to increasing the socio-economic problem. Depending on the reason for the dysfunction, various classifications describing the level of advancement are used. The literature on the subject commonly uses the division into protrusion and extrusion of the intervertebral disc, as approved by the American Society of Neuroradiology.
The lumbopelvic kinematics, including gait and daily living activities, can be affected by the LDH: protrusion or extrusion. This pathology may be different due to the direction of disc migration: centre, left, right or all mentioned. Therefore, we believe that from the different direction of the disc migration the different symptoms can be observed.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Dolnośląskie
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Wrocław, Dolnośląskie, Poland, 50-305
- theMedicine
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- disc disease located in the lumbar region of the spine confirmed in the MRI
- subacute stage of the disease
- age 18-35 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- advanced degenerative-deformation changes of the spine
- previous fracture of the spine
- neurologic deficits in lower limbs or pelvis
- spondylolisthesis
- transitional vertebra
- rheumatic diseases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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LDH
Group of symptomatic individuals with LDH confirmed in MRI.
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Every individual will be examined with a non-invasive "G-Walk" device which is a sensor mounted on a belt and fasten on individuals' lumbar spine region during two test activities: Timed up and go and 6-meter walk tests.
Data collection will include kinematic parameters.
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score will also be collected.
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Control
Group of asymptomatic individuals with no LDH.
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Every individual will be examined with a non-invasive "G-Walk" device which is a sensor mounted on a belt and fasten on individuals' lumbar spine region during two test activities: Timed up and go and 6-meter walk tests.
Data collection will include kinematic parameters.
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score will also be collected.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Timed Up and Go test (TUG)
Time Frame: 5 minutes
|
The sensor mounted on the belt in lumbar 2nd (L2) vertebra. Following data will be obtained: Spatio-temporal parameters standing phase, sitting phase and rotations, trunk kinematics (flexion and/or extension angle) will be collected. |
5 minutes
|
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6-meter walking test
Time Frame: 5 minutes
|
The sensor mounted on the belt in lumbar 5th (L5) vertebra. Following data will be obtained: Total distance travelled general spatio-temporal parameters, variation in spatio-temporal parameters during the 6 minutes walking, pelvis kinematics |
5 minutes
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Time Frame: 15 minutes
|
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a valid and reliable assessment tool used by clinicians and researchers to quantify disability for low back pain. The self-completed questionnaire contains ten sections concerning intensity of pain, lifting, ability to care for oneself, ability to walk, ability to sit, sexual function, ability to stand, social life, sleep quality, and ability to travel. For each section the total possible score is 5: if the first statement is marked the section score = 0; if the last statement is marked, it = 5. After completing, the score is calculated by by summing scores from all sections (total maximum points=50). Total results are calculated as a percentage. The higher the score, the subject's condition is worse. The results are interpreted as follows: 0% to 20%: minimal disability 21%-40%: moderate disability 41%-60%: severe disability 61%-80%: crippled 81%-100%:These patients are either bed-bound or exaggerating their symptoms. |
15 minutes
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Shahvarpour A, Gagnon D, Preuss R, Henry SM, Lariviere C. Trunk postural balance and low back pain: Reliability and relationship with clinical changes following a lumbar stabilization exercise program. Gait Posture. 2018 Mar;61:375-381. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
- Kuwahara W, Kurumadani H, Tanaka N, Nakanishi K, Nakamura H, Ishii Y, Ueda A, Deie M, Adachi N, Sunagawa T. Correlation between spinal and pelvic movements during gait and aggravation of low back pain by gait loading in lumbar spinal stenosis patients. J Orthop Sci. 2019 Mar;24(2):207-213. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.09.002. Epub 2018 Oct 12.
- Kuai S, Zhou W, Liao Z, Ji R, Guo D, Zhang R, Liu W. Influences of lumbar disc herniation on the kinematics in multi-segmental spine, pelvis, and lower extremities during five activities of daily living. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 May 25;18(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1572-7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- G-Sensor
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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