Obesity and Mortality of Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 (COV-OB-ICU)
Obesity as a Risk Factor for Mortality of Critically Ill Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): a Cohort Study of the First Wave in Nancy, France
Disproportionate impact of COVID-19 in patients with obesity is now well established.
Obesity is associated with severe forms of COVID-19 and may be a risk factor of intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Obesity is associated with COVID-19 related hospital death in a large United Kingdom cohort study. However, there is a gap of knowledge on assessment of outcomes such as severity of Acute Respiratory Distress syndrome (ARDS), duration of hospitalisation and mortality in ICU. Moreover, an obesity survival paradox has been observed in patients with ARDS. This raises the question whether the obesity paradox has been broken by COVID-19.
The investigators aim to explore risk factors of in-ICU death for patient with COVID-19, including obesity and other chronic diseases and to describe the clinical course and outcomes, including the management of acute respiratory failure and other intensive care management.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
The investigators aim to report ICU mortality for patients according to BMI category and to describe the detailed ICU clinical course of illness :
- Risk factors for ICU mortality : age, sex, baseline comorbidities
- Causes of death
- Risk factors for use of non invasive mechanical ventilation
- Non-fatal outcomes
- Ventilator-free days
- ICU length of stay.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France, 54511
- Centre hospitalo-universitaire régional de Nancy
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with COVID-19 pneumonia admitted to ICUs between February 27th and April 18th 2020.
- Infection confirmed by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay or radiologically by chest computed tomography scan
Exclusion Criteria:
- No weight or height measurement available in the medical files
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
Normal weight
BMI < 25 kg/m2
|
|
Overweight
BMI : 25 - 29.9 kg/m2
|
|
Moderate obesity
BMI : 30 - 39.9 kg/m2
|
|
Severe obesity
BMI : > or = 40 kg/m2
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ICU mortality
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 14 days
|
number of fatal cases
|
through study completion, an average of 14 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Invasive mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 14 days
|
number of patients with invasive mechanical ventilation
|
through study completion, an average of 14 days
|
|
In-hospital mortality
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 21 days
|
number of fatal cases
|
through study completion, an average of 21 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Olivier Ziegler, PU-PH, CHRU of Nancy
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Coronavirus Infections
- Coronaviridae Infections
- Nidovirales Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Pneumonia, Viral
- Pneumonia
- Lung Diseases
- Disease Attributes
- Overnutrition
- Nutrition Disorders
- Overweight
- Body Weight
- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
- COVID-19
- Obesity
- Critical Illness
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2020PI082
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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