Prospective, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Early Versus Delayed Postoperative Mobilization After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Tear Reapair. (RAPIDREHAB)
Arthroscopic suture for complete and partial >50% thickness Rotator Cuff Tears (RCT) is the gold standard. However, there is no evidence of superiority of delayed postoperative mobilization protocols versus early ones, in terms of ROM, pain, quality of life and complications in last review published in 2019 by AAOS. Although, excessive immobilization can lead into stiffness, neuropathic pain or adhesive capsulitis. All of these are complications which can diminish patient quality of life or prolong their return to work or sports activities.
This is an experimental, prospective, non-blind, comparative, randomized clinical trial, between two options of treatment. On one treatment branch, we will continue applying our standard postoperative 4 weeks immobilization rehabilitation program with a sling in adduction and internal rotation. On the other treatment branch, we will start passive mobilization during second week after surgery, including controlled external rotation movements. All recruited patients will be followed-up during 12 months.
Our main objective is to compare differences in terms of functionality (using ASES scale). Secondary objectives are to compare differences in terms of ROM, functionality (using CMS and UCLA scales), pain (using VAS score), need of analgesic drugs, quality of life (using EQ-5D scale), return to previous work and sports activities, patient adhesion to protocol, complications and MRI rotator cuff retear ratio at 12 months follow-up.
After this study, we hope to develop a new postoperative mobilization protocol for patients. This protocol will be focused on timing, and self-administrated exercises in order to involve patients in their recovery, in the fastest and safest way for them.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Borja Alcobía Díaz, MD PhD
- Phone Number: 913303638
- Email: balcobiadiaz@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: Less tan 70 years old.
- Sex: Male or Female.
- Treatment: Arthroscopic RCT suture.
- RCT type: Degenerative, total or partial >50% thickness, less than 3 cm length tear.
- MRI Tear Classification: Patté's in coronal view I or II, Goutalier's <2, Fukuda's <2 and Seebauer´s 1A maximum.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not meet the inclusion criteria.
- Previous surgical procedure in affected shoulder.
- Have been treated with 2 or more glucocorticoid injections in last year.
- High anesthetic risk.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Standard rehabilitation program
Standard postoperative 4 weeks immobilization rehabilitation program with a sling in adduction and internal rotation
|
Standard rehabilitation will start 4 weeks after surgery according to the standard of cre
|
|
Experimental: Early rehabilitation program
Early rehabilitation program will start passive mobilization during second week after surgery, including controlled external rotation movements
|
Early rehabilitation program will start 2 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functionality
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Functionality assessment using ASES scale
|
12 months after surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functionality-Constant-Murley scale
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Functionality assessment using Constant-Murley scale
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Functionality-UCLA
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Functionality assessment using UCLA scale
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Pain
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Pain estimation according to visual analogic scale
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Range of motion
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Range of motion measured in degrees of a circle
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Analgesic use
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Need of analgesic drugs during the follow up period
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Quality of life
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Quality of life according to EQ-5D scale
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
Complications
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
Complications related to the surgery or rehabilitation
|
12 months after surgery
|
|
MRI rotator cuff retear ratio
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
|
MRI rotator cuff retear ratio determinate by MRI
|
12 months after surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Borja Alcobía Díaz, MD PhD, Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RAPIDREHAB
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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