Evaluation of the Reproducibility of the Measurement of the QSM Signal (Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping) (ERESI)
Many central nervous system pathologies have an inflammatory component, often associated with an accumulation of disability and more severe tissue damage.
In multiple sclerosis, the inflammatory process is in part characterized by the activation of microglia, an entity of the innate inflammatory system, as well as a breakdown of the blood-brain barrier. During inflammation, activated microglia may contain high levels of iron, characterizing its activated state.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Several MRI imaging tools are known to be highly sensitive to tissue iron content and have become the method of choice to study brain iron, including in a pathological context such as multiple sclerosis.
Quantitative magnetic susceptibility mapping (QSM) is an emerging technique to access non-invasively the iron content in brain tissue. For some years this technique has been used in MS to characterize white matter lesions. Changes in the QSM value of the lesions have made it possible to describe lesions surrounded by an iron ring. Susceptibility MRI has also been proposed to highlight lesions according to their chronology.
The study of reproducibility is of particular importance when using QSM in longitudinal studies or in therapeutic trials. A better understanding of intra- and inter-subject variation in QSM measurements may also allow a more accurate estimate of the number of subjects needed to detect changes in studies. In order to be widely applied to various pathologies, it is therefore necessary to evaluate its reproducibility by estimating the intra- and inter-subject variability for future dissemination in clinical and pharmaceutical studies.
In this project, the invstigators propose to study the reproducibility of QSM acquisition.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Paris, France, 75019
- Hhopital fondation adolphe de rothschild
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject over 18 years old
- Consent to participate in the study
- Beneficiary of a social protection scheme
- Healthy volunteers: Consent to be informed if an unexpected anomaly is revealed by the imagery.
- Patients: With MS defined according to McDonald's revised criteria for spatial dissemination and temporal or clinical or radiological temporal dissemination and who should benefit from MRI in the imaging department
Exclusion Criteria:
- Absolute contraindication to 3T MRI
- Realization of an injected MRI (gadolinium) in the previous year
- Patient benefiting from a legal protection measure
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
- For healthy volunteers: History of neurological pathology or neurological pathology in progress
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
healthy volunteers
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Those included will perform an MRI without injection to obtain the QSM then they will exit the machine and reinstall themselves there to perform the second measurement.
They will then change the MRI machine to perform a third measurement
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group case
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Those included will perform an MRI without injection to obtain the QSM then they will exit the machine and reinstall themselves there to perform the second measurement.
They will then change the MRI machine to perform a third measurement
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
QSM signal difference at two acquisition times in white matter, on an individual scale
Time Frame: baseline
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baseline
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- JSY_2020_25
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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