Efficacy and Safety of TAF in Pregnant Women With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

December 21, 2020 updated by: Chaoshuang Lin, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
The effectiveness of mother-to-child block of CHB in pregnant women in the middle and later stages of pregnancy has been recognized by the guidelines. TAF, as a newly marketed antiviral drug, has not been conclusively concluded in terms of its efficacy and postpartum safety in preventing mother-to-child transmission in pregnant women.Our purpose is to explore the TAF for CHB the curative effect of pregnant and postnatal security.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

After diagnosis at the infection clinic of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, the eligible patients were enrolled into the group.Each person will sign the informed consent prior to enrollment.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
50

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Guangzhou, China
        • Recruiting
        • LinChaoshuang
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 25 pregnant women with HBeAg (+), HBV DNA ≥ 2*10^6IU/mL who met the diagnostic criteria in the guidelines for the prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B were pregnant women at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy.
  • 25 non-pregnant women with HBeAg (+), HBV DNA ≥ 2*10^6IU/mL who met the diagnostic criteria in the guidelines for the prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
  • The enrolled patients were all newly admitted patients without treatment, and if they did not meet the standard after completing the relevant examination, they would be removed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coinfection with HAV, HCV, HDV, HEV or HIV;
  • A history of antiviral therapy or concurrent treatment with immunoregulatory drugs, antitumor drugs, cytotoxic drugs or immunosuppressive steroids;
  • Three-dimensional ultrasonography showed fetal malformation;
  • The spouse is infected with HBV;
  • History of decompensated liver disease (e.g., decompensated liver disease with coagulation disorders, hyperbilirubinemia, hepatic encephalopathy, hypoalbuminemia, ascites and esophageal varicose bleeding), history of liver cancer or other chronic liver disease (e.g., autoimmune hepatitis) or clinical symptoms;
  • History of immune diseases;
  • A history of serious cardiovascular disease;
  • Other reasons the researchers considered it inappropriate to participate in the trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Pregnant women with CHB
Start taking TAF at 24 weeks of gestation until delivery. The liver function, viral load and antigen status were reviewed monthly and 10 ml peripheral blood was collected.
Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide 25 MG
TAF was administered to pregnant women with CHB during pregnancy for mother-to-child interention.Women with chronic hepatitis B who are not pregnant receive TAF for antiviral treatment.
Active Comparator: women with CHB
Nonpregnant women taking TAF for antiviral therapy were regularly rechecked for liver function, viral load, and antigens.
Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide 25 MG
TAF was administered to pregnant women with CHB during pregnancy for mother-to-child interention.Women with chronic hepatitis B who are not pregnant receive TAF for antiviral treatment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Liver indicators of intrapartum
Time Frame: intrapartum
The level of liver function (ALT、AST)、HBV DNA、HBV Serological markers (HBsAg、HBeAg、HBeAb) in pregnant women at birth.
intrapartum
Liver indicators of postpartum
Time Frame: 12 months postpartum
The level of liver function (ALT、AST)、HBV DNA、HBV Serological markers (HBsAg、HBeAg、HBeAb) in pregnant women 1 month、3 month、7 month、9 month、12 month after delivery.
12 months postpartum

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Liver indicators of pregnancy
Time Frame: 24 weeks gestation until delivery
The level of liver function (ALT、AST)、HBV DNA、HBV Serological markers (HBsAg、HBeAg、HBeAb) in pregnant women taking TAF 0、4、8、12 weeks.
24 weeks gestation until delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 30, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 18, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 9, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 11, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 21, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 0237801

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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