Effect of Abdominal Wall Activity on the Responses to Meal Ingestion
Factors That Determine the Responses to Meal Ingestion: Effect of Abdominal Wall Activity
Meal ingestion induces sensations that are influenced by a series of conditioning factors. Aim: to determine the effect of abdominal wall activity on the responses to a standard probe meal. Study in healthy subjects comparing postprandial digestive sensations (abdominal bloating and digestive well-being) during consecutive maneuvers of diaphragmatic contraction (i.e. descent) versus diaphragmatic relaxation (i.e. ascent) in a cross-over randomized design. Primary outcome: effect of somatic maneuvers on abdominal bloating sensation; secondary aim: effect on digestive well-being.
Participants (16 women) will be instructed to eat a standard dinner the day before, to consume a standard breakfast at home after overnight fast, and to report to the laboratory, where the test meal will be administered 4 h after breakfast. Studies will be conducted in a quiet, isolated room. Participants will be taught to produce diaphragmatic contraction and visible abdominal distention. A probe meal up to maximal satiation will be administered to induce abdominal fullness/bloating sensation; immediately after ingestion, bloating sensation (from 0 to 10) and digestive well-being (from -5 to +5) will be scored during 8 alternating episodes (30 s each) in random sequence of diaphragmatic contraction (abdominal distension) versus diaphragmatic relaxation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Hospital Vall d'Hebron
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- non-obese
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of gastrointestinal symptoms
- prior obesity
- use of medications
- history of anosmia and ageusia
- current dieting
- alcohol abuse
- psychological disorders
- eating disorders
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Diaphragmatic contraction
|
Sequential periods (30 s) of voluntary diaphragmatic contraction after meal ingestion
|
|
Active Comparator: Diaphragmatic relaxation
|
Sequential periods (30 s) of voluntary diaphragmatic relaxation after meal ingestion
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in abdominal fullness/bloating sensation induced by the probe meal
Time Frame: 10 min
|
Effect of abdominal wall activity on abdominal fullness/bloating [measured by 10 cm scale graded from 0 (not at all) to 10 (very much)]
|
10 min
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in digestive well-being sensation induced by the probe meal
Time Frame: 10 min
|
Effect of abdominal wall activity on digestive well-being [measured by 10 cm scale graded from -5 (extremely unpleasant sensation) to +5 (extremely unpleasant extremely pleasant sensation)]
|
10 min
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Livovsky DM, Pribic T, Azpiroz F. Food, Eating, and the Gastrointestinal Tract. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 2;12(4):986. doi: 10.3390/nu12040986.
- Livovsky DM, Barber C, Barba E, Accarino A, Azpiroz F. Abdominothoracic Postural Tone Influences the Sensations Induced by Meal Ingestion. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 18;13(2):658. doi: 10.3390/nu13020658.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PR(AG)338/2016K
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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