Correlation Between Nocturnal Oxygen Desaturation and Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Nocturnal reduction in blood oxygen is expected independently associated with the development of worsened glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The aim of the present study is to assess the correlation between nocturnal oxygen desaturation assessed by overnight pulse oximetry and glycemic control in diabetic patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Introduction:
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a prevalent illness showing a heterogeneous symptom presentation, which ranges from low clinical suspicion to evident limitations in the quality of life. The main reasons for this variability relate to its potential association with major concomitant diseases, which include diabetes and a variety of cardiovascular pathologies. (1).
Also, OSA is a known risk factor for many comorbid disorders, causing resistance to conventional treatments and increasing the risk of mortality, which multiplies health care expenditures and even though the distribution of comorbidities differs between men and women, their effect progressively increases with OSA severity (2,3) Occurrence of apneic events and Reduction in blood oxygen and elevations in blood carbon dioxide are sensed by chemoreceptors in the brain and carotid bodies, which trigger brief microarousals and result in sleep fragmentation (4).
Nocturnal reduction in blood oxygen has also been independently associated with the development of worsened glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes (4).
Aim of the work:
to assess the correlation between nocturnal oxygen desaturation assessed by overnight pulse oximetry and glycemic control in diabetic patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Material and Methods:
This study will be conducted on all patients referred for evaluation of sleep related breathing disorders. All Medical files were reviewed. Data collected included .full medical history, demographics, measurements of weight and height, body mass index in kg/m2, neck circumference (NC), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) scores, measurements of overnight pulse oximetryglyceminc control (measurement of glycated HB, fasting and 2h postprandial blood sugar)The diagnosis that was concluded after a polysomnography study.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Cairo, Egypt, 11341
- Ain shams university
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patient swith type 2 diabetes, referred for evaluation of sleep related breathing disorder
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients less than 18 years old and Patients receiving treatment for sleep related breathing disorders were excluded
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
correlation between nocturnal oxygen desaturation and glycemic control
Time Frame: 1 year
|
measurements of blood glucose control and nocturnal oxygen level.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Respiration Disorders
- Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic
- Dyssomnias
- Sleep Wake Disorders
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Apnea
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- OPO10-18
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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