Reducing Metabolic Dysregulation in Obese Latina Breast Cancer Survivors Using Physical Activity
Reducing Metabolic Dysregulation in Obese Latina Breast Cancer Survivors Using Physical Activity: The ROSA Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied. The purpose of this research is to determine whether a 16-week exercise program will improve fitness and lessen risk factors related to coronary artery disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes in patients who have breast cancer and is sustainable for a Latina population to incorporate into their lifestyle following completion of the 16-week intervention.
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility and study treatment including evaluations and follow up visits.
Participants in this study will be randomly assigned into one of the study groups: Progressive Combine Training (PCT) or Attention Control.
Progressive combined training (PCT) will be performed in 2 phases:
- supervised 16-week resistance and cardiovascular exercise at a local YMCA (months 1-4) or remotely at home via Zoom.
- unsupervised 16-week resistance and cardiovascular exercise at a local YMCA (months 5-8) or remotely at home with weekly check-ins with trainer.
- Attention Control Group: 51 weeks home-based stretching
All participants will undergo seven blood draws and participate in nine testing visits.
Participation is expected to last 12 months for all participants.
It is expected that about 160 people will take part in this research study.
The American Cancer Society is supporting this research study by providing funding for the research study.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mary Norris, MS
- Phone Number: 857-215-0195
- Email: maryk_norris@dfci.harvard.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Christina Dieli-Conwright, PhD, MPH
- Phone Number: 617-582-8321
- Email: ChristinaM_Dieli-Conwright@dfci.harvard.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
- Dana Farber Cancer Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women newly diagnosed (Stage I-III) breast cancer.
- Over the age of 18 years; children under the age of 18 will be excluded due to rarity of disease
- The effects of exercise on the developing fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for six months following duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
- Are centrally obese with the following criteria[84] (determined by study team at eligibility screening): BMI >30 kg/m2 (calculated using height and weight; an upper limit BMI will not be set; we will rely on obtaining physicians' clearance to assess full eligibility) or body fat >30% (estimated by bioelectrical impedance), and waist circumference >35 in.
- Have undergone a lumpectomy or mastectomy.
- Have received and completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within the past 12 months.
- Speak English or Spanish
- Self-identify as Latina
- Is in breast cancer remission with no detectable disease present
- Able to initiate a supervised exercise program (free from any cardiovascular, respiratory or musculoskeletal disease or joint problems that preclude moderate physical activity)
- Free from history of chronic disease including uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or thyroid disease
- Have not experienced a weight reduction ≥10% within the past 6 months
- Currently participate in less than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- No planned reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- May use adjuvant endocrine therapy if use will be continued for duration of study intervention
- Does not smoke (no smoking during previous 12 months)
- Willing to travel to Dana-Farber Cancer Institute for necessary data collection
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients should not have any uncontrolled illness including ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or thyroid disease; women using Metformin to manage diabetes will be excluded from the trial
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, or concurrent biological, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy
- Patients with other active malignancies are ineligible for this study.
- Patients with metastatic disease
- Is not centrally obese as defined above
- Has not completed surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation treatment associated with their diagnosis
- History of any musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory or neurological diseases that preclude the participation in exercise
- Participates in more than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- Is planning reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- Currently smokes
- Is unable to travel to Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and/or exercise facility for necessary data collection
- Weight reduction ≥ 10% within past 6 months
- Subjects, who in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Progressive combine training (PCT)
Participants will be randomly assigned to Progressive combine training (PCT) group. Participants will have two (2) baseline tests, then begin a two phase PCT program.
After the two (2) 16-week phases, participants will be followed for 4 months. |
8 month exercise program with 4 month follow up.
|
|
Active Comparator: Attention Control (AC)
Participants will be randomly assigned to Attention Control (AC) group. Two (2) baseline tests will be performed prior to starting the program. Participants will perform 12 months of home-based stretching and have a 1x test performed during months 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10. Two (2) tests will be performed in month 12. |
12 month stretching program
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) After Completion of Phase 1 Progressive Combine Training (PCT) -Insulin Resistance
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Changes from baseline in insulin resistance (IR) measured by Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA)
|
16 weeks
|
|
Change in Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) After Completion of Phase 1 Progressive Combine Training (PCT) -Visceral adiposity
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Changes from baseline in visceral adiposity (VA) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), waist to hip ratio (WHR) and bioelectrical impedance technology (BIA)
|
16 weeks
|
|
Change in Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) After Completion of Phase 1 Progressive Combine Training (PCT) -metabolic syndrome (MSY)
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Frequency of metabolic syndrome (MSY) diagnosed by criteria accepted by the American Heart Association (AHA)
|
16 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Compare Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups -Insulin Resistance
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Compare changes from baseline in insulin resistance (IR) measured by Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups
|
16 weeks
|
|
Compare Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups - Visceral adiposity
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Compare changes from baseline in Visceral adiposity (VA) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), waist to hip ratio (WHR) and bioelectrical impedance technology (BIA) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups
|
16 weeks
|
|
Compare Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups - metabolic syndrome (MSY)
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Compare frequency of metabolic syndrome (MSY) diagnosed by criteria accepted by the American Heart Association (AHA) in Progressive Combine Training (PCT) and Attention (AC) groups - metabolic syndrome (MSY)
|
16 weeks
|
|
Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) Status During 4 month follow up period - insulin resistance (IR)
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Change in insulin resistance (IR) status from end of study PCT to 4 month follow up measured by Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA).
|
16 weeks
|
|
Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) Status During 4 month follow up period - Visceral adiposity (VA)
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Change in Visceral adiposity (VA) status from end of study PCT to 4 month follow up measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), waist to hip ratio (WHR) and bioelectrical impedance technology (BIA).
|
16 weeks
|
|
Metabolic Dysregulation (MetD) Status During 4 month follow up period - metabolic syndrome (MSY)
Time Frame: 16 weeks
|
Change in metabolic syndrome (MSY) frequency from end of study PCT to 4 month follow up diagnosed by criteria accepted by the American Heart Association (AHA)
|
16 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christina Dieli-Conwright, PhD, MPH, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Heart Diseases
- Metabolic Diseases
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Skin Diseases
- Breast Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Breast Neoplasms
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Coronary Disease
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20-221
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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