Direct Topical Lung T3 Treatment to Improve Outcome & Sequelae of COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

February 5, 2026 updated by: University of Minnesota

Phase II Trial of Direct Topical Lung T3 Treatment to Improve Outcome & Sequelae of COVID-19 ARDS - A Multi-Site, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

Acute treatment of COVID-ARDS with direct topical lung instilled T3 therapy for patients on mechanical ventilation.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Post-hospitalization follow-up for 6 and 12-months of survival and end-organ dysfunction (lung, heart, kidney, neuropsychological), plus quality of life and return to work of those previously working

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.
  • Name: Kelly McCormick, MBA, MSL
  • Phone Number: 6126243315
  • Email: kmmccorm@umn.edu

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55117
        • University of Minnesota

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 with first positive test within 14 days, and,

  • Diagnosis of ARDS by the Berlin Criteria (2012):

    1. Onset: < 7 days
    2. Chest x-ray: Bilateral Patchy Opacities, Infiltrates
    3. Mechanical Vent Support: PEEP or CPAP Support >= 5 cm H2O
    4. Pulmonary Edema: Not fully explained by cardiogenic etiology
    5. Hypoxia: PaO2/FIO2 Ratio < 300, or O2Sat/FIO2 Ratio < 315

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: T3 Intervention
Participants in this arm will receive the experimental intervention.
Drug: Instilled T3
The first dose of T3 (50 micrograms in 10 mls volume BID) will be instilled by an investigator or under their direct supervision within 48 hours of obtaining consent after verifying that the patient is not too unstable to treat at that time. T3 doses will be given in 50 mcg doses twice daily for 4 days.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Therapy
Participants in this arm will receive placebo therapy.
Other: Placebo Therapy
A placebo therapy will be instilled into the lungs by the investigator or under their direct supervision within 48 hours of obtaining consent after verifying that the patient is not too unstable to treat at that time. Doses will be given twice daily for 4 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change Extravascular Lung Water Index
Time Frame: 1 hour
EVLWI is calculated as ml of extravascular lung water fluid reported by VolumeView system (Edwards Lifesciences) divided by patient's body weight in kg. EVLWI will be measured at baseline and 1 hour post T3 installation to calculate change in EVLWI. Lower EVLWI values indicate greater treatment efficacy.
1 hour

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of ICU Stay
Time Frame: Baseline to ICU discharge up to 30 days
Outcome is reported as the mean length of stay (in days) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for participants in each arm.
Baseline to ICU discharge up to 30 days
Number of Ventilator-Free Days
Time Frame: 30 days
Outcome is reported as the mean number of days participants in each arm did not require mechanical ventilation during an in-patient hospital admission.
30 days
30-day Survival
Time Frame: 30 days
Outcome is reported as the number of participants in each arm who are alive 30-days post enrollment.
30 days
Creatinine Concentration
Time Frame: 4 days
Outcome is reported as the number of participants in each arm with abnormally high plasma creatinine concentration (greater 1.21 milligrams per deciliter).
4 days
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Time Frame: 4 days
Outcome is reported as the number of participants in each arm with impaired kidney function, defined as a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2.
4 days
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification
Time Frame: 30 days
Outcome is reported as the number of participants in each arm who fall into each of 4 categories: 1 (no limitation in normal physical activity), 2 (mild symptoms only in normal activity), 3 (marked symptoms during daily activities, asymptomatic only at rest), and 4 (severe limitations, symptoms even at rest).
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Minnesota

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Timothy P Rich, MD, University of Minnesota
  • Study Chair: David Ingbar, MD, University of Minnesota

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 15, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 15, 2031

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 21, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 25, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 26, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 5, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • PACCS-2020-23242

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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