Daily Life Activities in Patients Treated With Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices (Act-VAD)
Daily Life Activities in Patients Treated With Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In patients with terminal HF the gold standard for treatment is heart transplantation, though the Worldwide shortage of donor organs has led to increased use of implantable mechanical circulatory support devices. The treatment with implantable pumps in the form of a Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device (CF-LVAD, or simply LVAD) is extremely effective for a selected patient groups leading to significant improvement in survival and quality of life.
The device is a battery-powered flow pump that carries the blood from the left ventricle to the main artery, via a cannula, and thus relieves the failing left ventricle with up to 10 liters of blood per minute. An LVAD can be used both as lifelong support therapy (Destination Therapy, DT) or until transplantation can take place (Bridge therapy).
As patients today live for more than 10 years with the device as DT, the focus has shifted from mere survival to quality of life and physical ability.
In recent years, our research group showed that the pump speed and the patient's baseline heart rhythm (sinus rhythm vs atrial fibrillation) and reduced ability to regulate the intrinsic rhythm after implantation (chronotropic incompetence) are significant contributors to the reduced exercise capacity seen in this patient group.
Until now, studies have elucidated the work capacity of this patient group using a 6-minute walk test or bicycle test - none of these reflect how well the patient actually functions in his everyday life.
In this study, we will describe oxygen uptake related to specific daily activities (ADL-VO2) and compare these with the well-known maximum work capacity (percentage of expected oxygen uptake / pVO2) in this patient group.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Kiran K Mirza, MD
- Phone Number: +4535451442
- Email: KMIR0003@regionh.dk
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Finn Gustafsson, MD, PhD, DMSci
- Phone Number: 004535459743
- Email: finn.gustafsson@regionh.dk
Study Locations
-
-
DK
-
Copenhagen, DK, Denmark, 2100
- Recruiting
- Rigshospitalet
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
LVADs:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Implanted durable left ventricular assist device
- Age>18yrs
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- No consent
- Not able to complete VO2 test (physicians decision)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: LVAD recipients
Peak oxygen uptake vs VO2 measure during specific daily life activities in LVAD recipients
|
Oxygen uptake measured on bike (pVO2) and during the conduction of specific daily life activities (ADL-VO2).
|
|
Experimental: Healthy controls
Peak oxygen uptake vs VO2 measure during specific daily life activities in healthy controls.
|
Oxygen uptake measured on bike (pVO2) and during the conduction of specific daily life activities (ADL-VO2).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
VO2
Time Frame: Stable LVAD recipients on average 2 years after the implantation
|
Oxygen uptake
|
Stable LVAD recipients on average 2 years after the implantation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Finn Gustafsson, MD,PhD,DMSci, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-20049568
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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