Evaluation of the Vaccination Coverage of Cirrhotic Patients Followed in the General Hospitals in France in 2021 (VACCIR)
Evaluation of the Vaccination Coverage in a Prospective Cohort of Cirrhotic Patients Followed in the General Hospitals in France in 2021 and in 2022.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cirrhosis is a serious liver disease very common in France, affecting nearly 200,000 people. These patients have an impaired immune response. They are, therefore, more frequently prone to bacterial, viral and fungal infections and these are more severe with high mortality. 30-50% of cirrhotics admitted to a hospital ward have sepsis, with pneumococcal bacterial infections being particularly severe. The risk of developing seasonal influenza is 5.7 times higher in cirrhotics with a risk of mortality multiplied by 169. COVID19 infection is responsible for a very high mortality (34%) in case of severe resuscitation form. Acute infections with hepatitis A (HAV) and B (HBV) viruses frequently lead to worsening liver failure decompensating to cirrhosis, and sometimes life-threatening fulminant hepatitis. Finally, chronic infection with the hepatitis B virus combined with another etiology of cirrhosis accelerates the course of liver disease and promotes the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Limiting the incidence of viral and bacterial infections in these patients is crucial. The High Authority of Health (HAS) published recommendations in 2007 advising patients with cirrhosis vaccinations against hepatitis A and B viruses, influenza and against bacterial pneumococcal infections, confirmed by the High Council of Public Health.
There are few data on vaccination coverage among cirrhotic patients. An unpublished French study from 2000 revealed low vaccination rates: 34% for pneumococcus, 55% for influenza, 32 to 42% for the hepatitis B virus and 20 to 38% for the hepatitis A virus. No recent studies have assessed the impact of the HAS recommendations.
The purpose of this study is to estimate vacinal coverage against hepatitis A and B viruses, pneumococcus, diphtheria/tetanos and poliomyelitis, influenza virus and covid in cirrhotic patients followed in general hospitals of France
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
France
-
Corbeil-Essonnes, France, France, 91106
- Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult patient
- histologically proven or asserted cirrhosis on a combination of clinical, biological, endoscopic and radiological criteria
- follow-up of cirrhosis > 6 months
- subject informed of the study and not having objected to it.
Exclusion Criteria:
- immunosuppression not related to liver disease: HIV, variable common immune deficiency, chemotherapy, anatomical splenectomy, immunosuppressive treatments for non-hepatic disease
- vaccine contraindication.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
percentage fully immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
percentage of patients fully vaccinated against polio DT, seasonal influenza, HAV, HBV, pneumococcal and COVID19 in our sample
|
Day 0
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
percentage DTpolio immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentage of vaccination against DTPolio
|
Day 0
|
|
percentage HAV immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentage of vaccination against HAV
|
Day 0
|
|
percentage HBV immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentages of vaccination against HBV
|
Day 0
|
|
percentage Pneumococcal immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentages of vaccination against pneumococcaL
|
Day 0
|
|
percentage Influenza virus immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentage of vaccination against seasonal influenza
|
Day 0
|
|
percentage COVID immunization coverage
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Percentage of vaccination against COVID19
|
Day 0
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Neuroinflammatory Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Digestive System Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- DNA Virus Infections
- Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
- Bacterial Infections
- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
- Spinal Cord Diseases
- Hepadnaviridae Infections
- Central Nervous System Infections
- Hepatitis
- Myelitis
- Clostridium Infections
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Hepatitis A
- Fibrosis
- Hepatitis B
- Poliomyelitis
- Tetanus
- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation
- Investigative Techniques
- Epidemiologic Methods
- Data Collection
- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms
- Quality of Health Care
- Public Health
- Environment and Public Health
- Surveys and Questionnaires
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2021-A00343-38
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.