Neurobiomarker for Prism Adaptation Treatment Response

June 12, 2025 updated by: University of Utah

Development of a Neuroimaging Biomarker to Identify Optimal Candidates for Prism Adaptation Treatment

Preliminary data will be collected about which individuals with spatial neglect from right hemisphere stroke (aiming vs perceptual neglect) improve with Prism Adaptation Training and if there is a particular pattern of damage in the brain that predicts both the type of neglect experienced and whether neglect is improved following Prism Adaptation Training

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

For preliminary data, twelve individuals with right hemisphere stroke and spatial neglect will participate. After pretesting for type of neglect and its severity, they will have an MRI with Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI). Then they will complete 10 sessions of Prism Adaptation Therapy and complete neglect post-testing. Response to Prism Adaptation Therapy will be assessed by comparing neglect scores pre- and post-training. Traditional lesion mapping, structural and functional lesion disconnectivity analyses, and tract-based spatial statistics of DTI measures will be used to examine whether any patterns of damage/dysfunction are related to a diagnosis of aiming neglect and response to Prism Adaptation Therapy.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84108
        • University of Utah

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1) within 1 month of right hemisphere stroke

    2) suspected of having unilateral spatial neglect

    3) able to provide consent

    4) likely to remain in rehabilitation for 10-12 days or willing to return to the University to complete 10 sessions of treatment and post-treatment testing

    5) able to have an MRI

    6) will be or has been admitted to the Craig H. Neilson Rehabilitation Hospital for rehabilitation or is able to come to the Craig H. Neilson Rehabilitation Hospital for prism adaptation therapy sessions.

    7) age 18-90 years

    8) able to sit in a wheelchair or other chair for 1 hour

    9) able to point straight ahead and hold a pen with right hand

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1) other neurologic, medical that would interfere with ability to complete the testing or training

    2) no uncorrected visual or hearing problems, other than hemianopsia

    3) contraindications to MRI

    4) unable to provide consent due to significant aphasia or cognitive impairment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Prism Adaptation Therapy
10 sessions (60 trials each) 1x/day of Prism Adaptation Therapy
Behavioral: Prism Adaptation Therapy
Participants wear goggles with built-in prisms (a 20-diopter lens) that shift the visual scene to the right. While wearing the googles they reach to and cross out 60 lines/circles, requiring them to learn to reach more leftward than the visual targets appear. Participants can only see the end of their movements.
Other Names:
  • PAT

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Catherine Bergego Scale
Time Frame: baseline before prism adaptation therapy
asks the impact of neglect behavior on 20 everyday tasks using a 0-3 rating scale. Higher scores = more neglect impact. Total score is sum of item scores
baseline before prism adaptation therapy
Catherine Bergego Scale
Time Frame: post-intervention immediately after prism adaptation therapy
asks the impact of neglect behavior on 20 everyday tasks using a 0-3 rating scale. Higher scores = more neglect impact. Total score is sum of item scores
post-intervention immediately after prism adaptation therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Behavioral Attention Test conventional subtests
Time Frame: baseline pre-prism adaptation therapy
traditional neuropsychological subtests (line crossing, letter cancelation, star cancellation, figure and shape copying, line bisection, and representational drawing). Total score is the sum of scores on subtests with highest score being 146. A score of 129 or higher indicates neglect
baseline pre-prism adaptation therapy
Behavioral Attention Test conventional subtests
Time Frame: post-intervention immediately after prism adaptation therapy
traditional neuropsychological subtests (line crossing, letter cancelation, star cancellation, figure and shape copying, line bisection, and representational drawing). Total score is the sum of scores on subtests with highest score being 146. A score of 129 or higher indicates neglect
post-intervention immediately after prism adaptation therapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Utah

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 5, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 5, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 30, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 8, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 16, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 17, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 12, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IRB_00140741

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

We may share data with colleagues at Emory University and Washington University as they are engaged in similar research and combining data may allow for greater statistical power.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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