A DCE to Understand Patients' Preferences for Alternative Models of Care

May 20, 2022 updated by: University of Aberdeen

Developing New Models of Care for People With Fibromyalgia: Designing a DCE to Understand Patients' Preferences for Alternative Models of Care

A pilot survey for a Discrete Choice Experience to understand the strength of patient's preferences for alternative models of care for fibromyalgia.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

We will use the Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) method to elicit preferences for alternative models of care for people with fibromyalgia. The DCE is a choice-based survey that quantifies preferences for attributes (or features) of goods, services or policy interventions. It assumes that any good or service (in this case models of care for fibromyalgia) can be described by its attributes and the measure (or 'levels') of these attributes. Each respondent faces a series of hypothetical scenarios (choice sets) composed of two or more alternatives. In each choice set, respondents are asked to choose their preferred scenario. The principle underlying a DCE is choices are made based on the features (or attributes) of different actions. Therefore, a DCE enables researchers to gain insight into the relative importance of each attribute, and the trade-offs between attributes.

This study is a survey of participants identified from a previous study about chronic widespread pain ("MAintaining MusculOskeleTal Health" - MAmMOTH). As part of the MAmMOTH study, a randomly selected sample of adults aged 25 years and over registered with participating general practices in Scotland were mailed a screening questionnaire. All individuals who returned the completed screening questionnaire and who met some criteria for fibromyalgia and consented to be contacted for future health survey research were approached for a further survey, the DEHLTA study. The DEHLTA survey questionnaire asked participants if they had ever received a diagnosis of fibromyalgia. From respondents to the DEHLTA study, individuals who said they had a diagnosis of fibromyalgia and who consented to be contacted for future studies will be eligible to participate in the current pilot study. We estimate this will be approximately 80 individuals.

Inclusion criteria are:

  • Reporting a diagnosis of fibromyalgia in the DEHLTA survey
  • Consenting to be contacted for future health survey research in the DEHLTA survey

Exclusion criteria are:

  • Not reporting a diagnosis of fibromyalgia in the DEHLTA survey
  • Not consenting to be contacted for future health survey research in the DEHLTA survey

Eligible individuals will receive a one-off paper questionnaire (including an invitation letter, a patient information sheet, and a prepaid, preaddressed envelope) and be invited to participate in the current study. A reminder letter will be mailed two weeks later. Mailings will be carried out by study staff at the University of Aberdeen.

We will analyse the feasibility of the model of data collection and quality of the questionnaire responses by estimating response rate, questionnaire completion times, item response and qualitative feedback on question items. In addition, we will assess frequencies and associations in choice responses to examine the strength of preferences relating to service provision in terms of the specified attributes (time to diagnosis, diagnosis provider, treatment type, waiting time, and type of on-going help and support). The data analysis conducted will inform the design of a larger study involving participants from a national patient organisation.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

41

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Respondents to a previous survey questionnaire who had told us they had a diagnosis of fibromyalgia

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Reporting a diagnosis of fibromyalgia in the DEHLTA survey
  • Consenting to be contacted for future health survey research in the DEHLTA survey

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not reporting a diagnosis of fibromyalgia in the DEHLTA survey
  • Not consenting to be contacted for future health survey research in the DEHLTA survey

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient Preferences for treatment for fibromyalgia
Time Frame: The outcome will be measured at a single timepoint, i.e. the time of completion of the survey questionnaire. The survey will be carried out during August and September 2021.
This will be derived from the participants' answers to discrete choice questions
The outcome will be measured at a single timepoint, i.e. the time of completion of the survey questionnaire. The survey will be carried out during August and September 2021.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 25, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 8, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

October 8, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 3, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

September 22, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 23, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2-041-21

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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