Vinblastine for Leukoreduction in Newly Diagnosed AML and Hyperleukocytosis
Vinblastine Versus Oral Hydroxiurea in Newly Diagnosed AML With Hyperleukocytosis: a Phase 2 Clinical Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Andres Gomez
- Phone Number: 818470002
- Email: drgomezdeleon@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Perla Colunga
- Email: colunga.perla@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Nuevo Leon
-
Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, 64460
- Recruiting
- Hopsital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez, Centro Universitario contra el Cancer
-
Contact:
- David Gomez-Almaguer, MD
- Phone Number: +52 81 8348-8510
- Email: dgomezalmaguer@gmail.com
-
Contact:
- Andres Gomez, MD
- Phone Number: 818470002
- Email: drgomezdeleon@gmail.com
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Fernando De la Garza-Salazar, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years
- Both genders
- Diagnosis of non-M3 AML by the WHO 2016 diagnostic criteria
- Patients eligible and not eligible for transplant
- Patients eligible and not eligible for intensive treatment
- AML secondary to treatment or associated to myelodisplasia
- Leukocytes ≥50x106/L
- Not being able to receive chemotherapy in the next two days
Exclusion Criteria:
- AML with PMP/RAR-alfa translocation t(15;17)
- Poor functional status (ECOG>2)
- Active infection
- Pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intravenous Vinblastine
Single dose intravenous vinblastine (6mg/m2) in bolous.
|
Single-dose of intravenous vinblastine at 6mg/m2 (maximum 10mg).
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Oral Hydroxiurea
Patient will recieve oral hydroxiurea at a dose of 50mg/kg/day until response or administration of induction chemotherapy
|
Oral hydroxyurea at a dose of 50mg/kg/day until the administration of induction chemotherapy.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The proportion of patients with a significant reduction in the number of leukocytes by complete blood count
Time Frame: 2 days
|
The proportion of patients with a reduction in the number of leukocytes higher than 50% by complete blood count at 48 hours after the intervention.
|
2 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Description of daily leukocytes by complete blood count after intervention
Time Frame: 5 days
|
Document daily changes in the number of leukocytes by complete blood count after the administration of intravenous vinblastine or oral hydroxyurea.
|
5 days
|
|
Time to achieve a significant reduction in leukocyte count by complete blood count
Time Frame: 5 days
|
Document time for effective leukoreduction by complete blood count after each intervention (defined as a reduction of >50% of leukocytes after intervention).
|
5 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: David Gomez, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kuo KH, Callum JL, Panzarella T, Jacks LM, Brandwein J, Crump M, Curtis JE, Gupta V, Lipton JH, Minden MD, Sher GD, Schimmer AD, Schuh AC, Yee KW, Keating A, Messner HA. A retrospective observational study of leucoreductive strategies to manage patients with acute myeloid leukaemia presenting with hyperleucocytosis. Br J Haematol. 2015 Feb;168(3):384-94. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13146. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
- Marbello L, Ricci F, Nosari AM, Turrini M, Nador G, Nichelatti M, Tedeschi A, Vismara E, Morra E. Outcome of hyperleukocytic adult acute myeloid leukaemia: a single-center retrospective study and review of literature. Leuk Res. 2008 Aug;32(8):1221-7. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2008.01.004. Epub 2008 Mar 3.
- Mamez AC, Raffoux E, Chevret S, Lemiale V, Boissel N, Canet E, Schlemmer B, Dombret H, Azoulay E, Lengline E. Pre-treatment with oral hydroxyurea prior to intensive chemotherapy improves early survival of patients with high hyperleukocytosis in acute myeloid leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2016 Oct;57(10):2281-8. doi: 10.3109/10428194.2016.1142083. Epub 2016 Feb 5.
- Salerni BL, Bates DJ, Albershardt TC, Lowrey CH, Eastman A. Vinblastine induces acute, cell cycle phase-independent apoptosis in some leukemias and lymphomas and can induce acute apoptosis in others when Mcl-1 is suppressed. Mol Cancer Ther. 2010 Apr;9(4):791-802. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-10-0028. Epub 2010 Apr 6.
- Sauter C, Fehr J, Frick P, Gmuer J, Honegger H, Martz G. Acute myelogenous leukemia: successful treatment of relapse with cytosine arabinoside, VP 16-213, vincristine and vinblastine (A-triple-V). Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1982 Aug;18(8):733-7. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(82)90071-2.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HE21-00019
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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