Immunogenicity Against SARS-CoV-2 in COVID-19 Close Contacts

October 25, 2021 updated by: Lan Ngoc Vuong, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Characteristics of Immunogenicity Against SARS-CoV-2 in the Community With Home-quarantined Covid-19 Patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

This study will investigate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody and its association with demographic information, medical history of SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals, exposure history of close contacts, vaccination status, and compliance with the strategies for self-quarantine to prevent the transmission in the community where SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals were home-quarantined and treated.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In the 4th outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic in Ho Chi Minh City since 27 April 2021, asymptomatic or mild covid-19 patients were self-quarantined and treated at home. This home care setting could yield risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission from the index cases to the people living surroundings. Therefore, this study will be performed to investigate the immunogenicity against SARS-CoV-2 in household members or people lived in the same municipality with home-quarantined covid-19 patients.

All people over 18 years old, living in 2 blocks (V and Y) of Ngo Gia Tu apartment, which is located in District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, will be recruited into this study. A survey will be conducted using a questionnaire to collect the data related to the basic demographic information, medical history of SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals, exposure history of close contacts, vaccination status, and compliance with the strategies for self-quarantine to prevent the transmission in the community.

At the time of recruitment, Covid-19 rapid antigen detection tests using nasopharyngeal swabs will be performed for all study subjects. In addition, a total of 5mL of intravenous blood samples will be collected for serum extraction and DNA isolation. SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody levels in serum samples will be evaluated by a surrogate virus neutralization test by using NeutraLISA kit® (Euroimmun, Luebeck, Germany). DNA will be isolated and stored for further use in investigating the association of ACE2 genetic polymorphisms with the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

772

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 700000
        • University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

People 18 years of age and older, who lived in 2 blocks (V and Y) of Ngo Gia Tu apartment, located in District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, from July to September 2021

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • People who lived in the two blocks (V and Y) of Ngo Gia Tu apartment, located in District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, from July to September 2021
  • 18 years of age and older
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • People who were diagnosed with primary or secondary immunodeficiencies induced by diseases or medical treatments (immunosuppressants, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, ect.)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
SARS-CoV-2 anti-RBD IgG concentration
Time Frame: Up to 1 week after examination
SARS-CoV-2 anti-RBD IgG antibody concentration was reported after analysing the specimen
Up to 1 week after examination

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tuan D Tran, PhD, Study Principal Investigator

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

November 30, 2021

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

May 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 25, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

October 26, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2021

Last Verified

October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 473/HDDD-DHYD

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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