Impact of Covid-19 in the Emergency Department
Impact of Covid-19 in the Emergency Department in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Nuremberg-Germany
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
To investigate the effect of the first lockdown caused by the pandemic of Covid-19 in a tertiary health care hospital. Klinikum Nuremberg is one of the largest tertiary health care hospitals in Germany with two locations in Nuremberg. In the north department, around 150 outcome patients visit the Emergency Department every day.
During the pandemic in 2020 the capacities of the hospitals were saved for the patients with Covid-19. A decrease of patients presented in the ED was noticed. Controlling system and patient management provided the number of cases and correlated with the same period of time one year ago, before the pandemic.
For the classification of severity of diseases, different clinical diseases with severity scores were analyzed. Following diseases and scores were evaluated:
Pancreatitis -- > ranson score; ACS (acute coronary syndrome) --> Grace-Score; Pulmonary Embolism -- > sPESI (simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index); Diverticulitis --> CDD (Classification of Diverticular Disease); Pneumonia -> crb65 (Confusion- Respiratory rate- Blood pressure- age ≥ 65 years);
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Bavaria
-
Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany, 90419
- Institute of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Only patients who presented in the ED.
Exclusion Criteria:
none
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
experimental
patients during lockdown
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control group
patients before lockdown
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ranson score
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
clinical severity index of pancreatitis.
Estimates mortality of patients with pancreatitis, based on initial and 48-hour lab values.
Min.
0 - Max. 11 points.
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
|
Grace-Score
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
clinical severity index of ACS.
Estimates admission untill 6 month mortality for patients with acute coronary syndrome.
108 points: low risk.
Over 141-372 points: high risk.
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
|
sPESI
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
clinical severity index of pulmonary embolism.
Predicts 30-day outcome of patients with pulmonary embolism.
Min 0 points- max.
6 points
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
|
crb65
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
The CRB-65-score is a clinical score that is used to estimate the severity of community-acquired pneumonias.
The score corresponds to the statistical probability of patients dying because of pneumonia.
Min 0 points - highest score 4 points.
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
|
CDD
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
clinical severity index of diverticulitis.
Min 0 - max. 4
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Hwee J, Chiew J, Sechachalam S. The Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the Practice of Hand Surgery in Singapore. J Hand Surg Am. 2020 Jun;45(6):536-541. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.04.023. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
- Tam CF, Cheung KS, Lam S, Wong A, Yung A, Sze M, Fang J, Tse HF, Siu CW. Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak on outcome of myocardial infarction in Hong Kong, China. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Feb 1;97(2):E194-E197. doi: 10.1002/ccd.28943. Epub 2020 May 5.
- Wexner SD, Cortes-Guiral D, Gilshtein H, Kent I, Reymond MA. COVID-19: impact on colorectal surgery. Colorectal Dis. 2020 Jun;22(6):635-640. doi: 10.1111/codi.15112. Epub 2020 May 22.
- Morgan C, Ahluwalia AK, Aframian A, Li L, Sun SNM. The impact of the novel coronavirus on trauma and orthopaedics in the UK. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2020 Apr 2;81(4):1-6. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0137. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
- Wang Y, Han W, Pan L, Wang C, Liu Y, Hu W, Zhou H, Zheng X. Impact of COVID-19 on blood centres in Zhejiang province China. Vox Sang. 2020 Aug;115(6):502-506. doi: 10.1111/vox.12931. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IC_2021_KNN
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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