The Impact of the Previous Exposure to Covid-19 Virus Infection on the Outcome of ICSI Cycles

January 19, 2022 updated by: Dr. Kamal Rageh, Al Baraka Fertility Hospital
Whilst the global COVID-19 pandemic is still evolving and there are many unknowns about the long-term effects of the virus on fertility and pregnancy, we found ourselves in need to offer some evidence-based guidance, that's why we decided to go for this study, to evaluate the relation of the covid-19 and the outcome of IVF/ICSI cycles. we found that there is no clear evidence that the previous exposure to Covid-19 virus infection can affect the outcome of ICSI cycles significantly.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is an observational study, for 122 ICSI cycles conducted in Al- Baraka Fertility Hospital, Manama, Bahrain, and Al-Manea hospital, KSA between August 2020 and May 2021, and it was approved by the ethical committees. We compared the outcome results of those patients who got recovered from previous exposure to covid-19 (study group) with results of non-infected comparable patients (control group) After comparison of the basal characteristics in both groups, and we got assured that there is no significant difference regarding the demographic criteria between both groups, we found that there is no significant difference regarding the duration of stimulation, the total dose of stimulation, number of oocytes retrieved, number of metaphase 2 oocytes (MII), number of grade1-2 embryos, number of transferred embryos, day of embryo transfer and fertilization rate.

Although the fertilization rate was higher in Covid-19 free patients (52% vs. 50.6%), however, this difference is not statistically significant.

In the same way, the pregnancy rate was also higher in the covid-19 negative group (45.1% vs. 36.4%); however this difference was not statistically significant.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

122

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt, 15006
        • Kamal Eldin Abdalla Rageh

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 34 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All women underwent individualized antagonist protocol

Description

  • Inclusion criteria were women who got recovered from Covid-19 based upon their history with positive test results confirmed via BeAware Bahrain phone application and Tawakkalna Saudi phone application; with age below 38 yrs., body mass index (BMI) below 30 kg/m2, who underwent antagonist protocol for IVF
  • Exclusion criteria were chromosomal and genetic disorders, age> 38 years, BMI > 30, abnormal ultrasonogram of the uterine cavity (acquired or congenital), those who underwent long agonist protocol, and those cases with severe male factor, and abnormal embryos not suitable for transfer, we excluded also patients with those who got vaccinated against Covid-19 and those with current infection.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
1
(previous covid-19 positive) n. =88
viral infection
2
(covid-19 negative) n.=91

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
number of mature oocytes (MII)
Time Frame: 10 days
how many mature oocytes
10 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
total number of blastocysts
Time Frame: 15 days
number of blastocysts
15 days
B-hcg
Time Frame: 4 weeks
the clinical pregnancy rate.
4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 2, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

May 2, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

January 20, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 20, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • covid/kamal

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.