Influencing Factors of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Eradication Failure

February 6, 2022 updated by: Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Analysis of Influencing Factors of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Eradication Failure in Outpatients of Digestive Department in Xi'an

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is closely related to the occurrence of gastric cancer and other diseases, the discovery and eradication of H. pylori infection has great significance to the prevention and treatment of related diseases. At the same time,understanding the influencing factors of H. pylori infection and eradication failure in the population can provide a scientific basis for the formulation of local H. pylori prevention and control strategies. So, the investigators intend to analyze the factors related to H. pylori infection and eradication failure in the outpatients of gastroenterology clinics in Xi'an, China.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Taking 300 permanent residents in Xi'an area who will go to the Gastroenterology Clinic of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from February 2022 to March 2023 and undergo 13C-UBT examination as the research object. A questionnaire survey on factors related to H. pylori infection and eradication failure will be conducted. The questionnaire includes basic Information, eating patterns, living environment, related gastrointestinal symptoms, etc. Among the outpatients, H. pylori-positive patients will be given rabeprazole 10 mg + amoxicillin 1000 mg + clarithromycin 500 mg + colloidal bismuth tartrate 220 mg bid for 14 days. After 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT will be performed to determine whether H. pylori is eradicated. According to the results of 13C-UBT at the beginning and results of 13C-UBT after eradication treatment, outpatients will be divided into three groups: H. pylori negative group, H. pylori positive radical cure successful group and H. pylori positive radical cure failed group. Next using SPSS 19.0 Statistical software analyzes H. pylori infection and eradication failure related influencing factors. According to the analysis, the investigators can provide a scientific basis for local formulation of correct and effective H. pylori prevention and control strategies.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
300

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710004
        • Recruiting
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Perform 13-UBT,
  2. Be able to understand the content of the questionnaire and answer the questions accurately,
  3. Permanent residents of Xi'an area,
  4. No previous HP eradication treatment,
  5. Agree to join the group and sign the informed consent form,
  6. Aged between 18-70.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Complicated with serious cardiovascular, respiratory, blood, liver, kidney, nerve or endocrine system diseases,
  2. Mental disease,
  3. Gastric or esophageal surgery history,
  4. Severe atypical hyperplasia of gastric epithelium, gastric malignant tumor or other malignant diseases
  5. Pregnant or lactating women,
  6. Patients with history of penicillin allergy,
  7. Allergy to rabeprazole, bismuth dose, clindamycin,
  8. Have taken proton pump inhibitors,H2 receptor antagonists, within 2 weeks before participating in the inspection,
  9. Have taken herbs that have bacteriostatic effect or antibiotic or bismuth agents within 4 weeks before participating in the inspection.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
No Intervention: H. pylori negative group
No Intervention
Other: H. pylori positive and successful eradication group
H. pylori-positive patients are given rabeprazole 10mg + amoxicillin 1000mg + clarithromycin 500mg + colloidal bismuth tartrate 220mg bid for 14 days. After 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT is performed and the result show that H. pylori is eradicated. At the same time, Patients with successful eradication are instructed to conduct 13C-UBT examination after 6 months,1year and every year after drug withdrawal.
Drug: PPI quadruple therapy
Among these outpatients, H. pylori-negative patients don't give any intervention. But H. pylori-positive patients are given rabeprazole 10mg + amoxicillin 1000mg + clarithromycin 500mg + colloidal bismuth tartrate 220mg bid for 14 days. After 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT is performed.
Other: H. pylori positive and eradication failure group
H. pylori-positive patients are given rabeprazole 10mg + amoxicillin 1000mg + clarithromycin 500mg + colloidal bismuth tartrate 220mg bid for 14 days. After 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT is performed and the result show that H. pylori is not eradicated.
Drug: PPI quadruple therapy
Among these outpatients, H. pylori-negative patients don't give any intervention. But H. pylori-positive patients are given rabeprazole 10mg + amoxicillin 1000mg + clarithromycin 500mg + colloidal bismuth tartrate 220mg bid for 14 days. After 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT is performed.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Infection rate
Time Frame: 1 year
The infection rate is defined as the proportion of patients diagnosed positive among all subjects undergoing 13-UBT.(On the 13-UBT,if the result DOB≥4. 0‰, it can be determined that the subject is H. pylori positive; DOB <4. 0‰,the subject is H. pylori negative)
1 year
The Affecting factors of Helicobacter pylori infection is investigated by questionnaire statistics.
Time Frame: 1 year
The questionnaire refers to "National Helicobacter pylori Research Questionnaire", which is designed by the Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Peking University School of Medicine.And the questionnaire includes general situation, basic situation, living environment and living habits, personal disease history, related symptoms,and family history, etc.Through logistic regression analysis to calculate OR value and P value, to understand the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and the factors involved in the questionnaire.
1 year
Eradication rate
Time Frame: 1 year
H. pylori-positive patients are given PPI quadruple therapy,and after 4-6 weeks of completing eradication therapy, 13C-UBT is performed.Eradication rate is defined as the ratio of the number of subjects who become negative after taking the eradication drug to the number of all subjects who take the eradication drug.
1 year
The Affecting factors of Helicobacter pylori eradication failure is investigated by questionnaire statistics.
Time Frame: 1 year
The questionnaire refers to "National Helicobacter pylori Research Questionnaire", which is designed by the Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Peking University School of Medicine.And the questionnaire includes general situation, basic situation, living environment and living habits, personal disease history, related symptoms,and family history, etc.Through logistic regression analysis to calculate OR value and P value, to understand the relationship between Helicobacter pylori eradication failure and the factors involved in the questionnaire.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 6, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 8, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 3, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 7, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 8, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 6, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2020065

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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