Percutaneous Versus Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Liver Biopsy (PEREUS) (PEREUS)
Prospective, Randomized, Comparative, Non-inferiority, Multicentre Trial of Quality of Samples Obtained by Percutaneous Liver Biopsy Versus Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Liver Biopsy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
LB remains the gold standard diagnostic test for most of the focal and parenchymal liver diseases. LB has an important diagnostic role in selected parenchymal liver diseases such as autoimmune hepatitis and infiltrative liver disorders, and in some cases, it helps clinicians to elucidate between overlapping diagnoses Traditionally, percutaneous (PLB) or transjugular approaches have been used to acquire liver samples. In recent tears EUS has emerged as an alternative and safe method to obtain liver samples, by puncturing the liver from the gastric or duodenal wall. In fact, EUS-guided LB has been shown equal or superior compared to PLB and transjugular approaches in retrospective series. EUS - LB has shown to produce excellent histological performance based on liver society guidelines requirements for parameters used in assessing histological yield which include the number of complete portal triads (CPT), sample size and total specimen length (TSL) with a low rate of adverse events EUS - LB has several advantages over the traditional liver biopsy methods: it provides simultaneous access to both liver lobes, enables real-time visualization avoiding the puncture of a large vessel and then reducing the rate of complications, it allows to perform a simultaneously endoscopic and endosonography evaluation of the pancreatobiliary system and it could decrease the level of the anxiety of patients (by the use of deep sedation) and then perhaps increasing the satisfaction with the procedure Despite the fact of the high diagnostic yield of EUS-LB in obtaining adequate samples from the liver and the low rate of adverse events reported with this method, there is an almost complete lack of randomized trials comparing EUS - LB with the traditional percutaneous route.
The aim of our study is to compare the quality of samples obtained and the diagnostic efficacy of EUS - LB against PLB in all patients that have an indication for a liver biopsy
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: J. Enrique Dominguez-Muñoz, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +34981951364
- Email: Juan.Enrique.Dominguez-Munoz@sergas.es
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Jose Lariño-Noia, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +34981951364
- Email: joselarnoi@outlook.es
Study Locations
-
-
A Coruña
-
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain, 15706
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Patients for whom a liver biopsy have been indicated.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age over 18 years, any gender
- Understanding and informed consent signed
- Fit for deep sedation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age below 18 years
- Not signed informed consent
- Contraindication for a deep sedation
- Pregnancy
- Focal liver lesion that requires biopsy visualized by other imaging techniques
- Coagulopathy (INR>1.5 or platelets < 50,000)
- Inability to withdraw anticoagulant or antithrombotic agents
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: PERCUTANEOUS LIVER BIOPSY (PLB)
Patients randomized to percutaneous liver biopsy.
|
Percutaneous liver biopsy using a 16 gauge (G) Trucut needle.
|
|
Experimental: ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASOUND GUIDED LIVER BIOPSY (EUS - LB)
Patients randomized to EUS-guided liver biopsy
|
EUS-guided liver biopsy using a 19 gauge (G) Franseen core EUS needle
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality of tissue samples obtained by EUS-guided liver biopsy compared to percutaneous liver biopsy.
Time Frame: Up to 2 weeks
|
The quality of samples is based in the combination of a specimen length >20 mms and more than 10 complete portal triads (both conditions are required).
|
Up to 2 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Diagnostic accuracy of EUS-guided liver biopsy compared to percutaneous liver biopsy.
Time Frame: Up to 2 weeks
|
Percentage of samples allowing an adequate histological diagnosis.
|
Up to 2 weeks
|
|
Adverse events associated with EUS-guided liver biopsy compared to percutaneous liver biopsy.
Time Frame: At 1 hour, 4 hours, 24 hours, 7 days, and 30 days
|
Adverse events evaluated according to the American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) lexicon.
|
At 1 hour, 4 hours, 24 hours, 7 days, and 30 days
|
|
Patient satisfaction after EUS-guided liver biopsy compared to percutaneous liver biopsy.
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Satisfaction survey that includes five points; four are questions scored from 1: bad to 5: excellent; and one is a dichotomic question (Yes/No).
Survey will be performed 24 hours after the procedure by phone call.
|
24 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- USE-01-2021
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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