Multisensory Physical Exercises in People With Cognitive Impairment
Effects of Multisensory Physical Exercises in People With Moderate Cognitive Impairment or Mild Dementia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Alzheimer's disease and other dementias are the main cause of cognitive impairment, with a prevalence of 0.4% worldwide and 1.23 in Europe. The WHO estimates that the growth of people with cognitive impairment to some degree will increase in the coming years, exceeding 75 million people in the world in 2030, and 135 million in 2050. The prevention of cognitive deterioration is mainly based on the implementation of non-pharmacological therapies. Multisensory stimulation is a non-pharmacological therapy that has benefits in patients with cognitive impairment, producing an improvement in cognitive function.
Physical exercise is associated with a lower risk of onset of cognitive impairment and less cognitive impairment as well as a slower progression in people with mild cognitive impairment and in mild-stage dementias. In addition to the cognitive sphere, the positive effect of physical exercise in preventing falls has been widely studied.
The main objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a combined training program of physical exercise and multisensory stimulation (Physiocognitive Integration) in people with mild/moderate cognitive impairment. In order to do this, a experimental group will perform 20 sessions of multisensory training in addition to their current therapy and a second, control group, only their current therapy. Before and after the time need to complete the 20 sessions, all subjects were perform a battery of motor and cognitive tasks.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Miguel Angel Fernández del Olmo, PhD
- Phone Number: 600077866
- Email: mafo73@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Madrid
-
Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain, 28942
- Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Absence of treatment with psychotropic drugs or stable dose of the same (without drug or dose modifications in the last four weeks).
In the case of subjects who are part of the intervention group, the following will also be inclusion criteria:
- Caregiver or family member who presents the appropriate skills for collaboration in the implementation of the exercises and in the management of the mobile application.
- Availability of the necessary time for the initial training in the handling of the devices, the development of the sessions and the communication with the researchers.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Insufficient physical condition for participation.
- Sensory deficits that make participation difficult.
- Unstable clinical situation.
- Unstable mental disorder or not adequately controlled with medication (depression, agitation, etc.).
- Presence of associated pathology that involves treatment with drugs that alter cognitive abilities or interfere with the user's participation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intervention Group
Subjects in the intervention group will perform 20 sessions of multisensory training
|
Cognitive therapy
Physiocognitive Integration
|
|
Active Comparator: Control Group
Subjects in the Control Group will not perform 20 sessions of multisensory training and they will keep doing the current therapy
|
Cognitive therapy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Speed of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: baseline
|
Variables: Speed (m/s)
|
baseline
|
|
Speed of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: Speed (m/s)
|
at week 8
|
|
Cadence of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: baseline
|
Variables: cadence (steps/min)
|
baseline
|
|
Cadence of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: cadence (steps/min)
|
at week 8
|
|
Step Length of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: baseline
|
Variables: Step Length (m)
|
baseline
|
|
Step Length of Gait at preferred pace
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: Step Length (m)
|
at week 8
|
|
Speed during Dual task gait
Time Frame: baseline
|
Variables: Speed (m/s)
|
baseline
|
|
Speed during Dual task gait
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: Speed (m/s)
|
at week 8
|
|
Cadence during Dual task gait
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Variables: cadence (steps/min)
|
Baseline
|
|
Cadence during Dual task gait
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: cadence (steps/min)
|
at week 8
|
|
Step Length during Dual task gait
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Variables: Step Length (m)
|
Baseline
|
|
Step Length during Dual task gait
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: Step Length (m)
|
at week 8
|
|
Time up & go test
Time Frame: baseline
|
Variables: time (seconds)
|
baseline
|
|
Time up & go test
Time Frame: at week 8
|
Variables: time (seconds)
|
at week 8
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- V1058
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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