Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) and the Gut-bacteria
Comparison of Gut Microbial Composition and Function in CRPS Patients vs. Healthy Individuals
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G 1A4
- Alan Edwards Pain Management Unit - Montreal General Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Women and men over the age of 18, diagnosed with CRPS of the upper or lower limb according to the Clinical Budapest Criteria, with a duration of 6 months and over (for the 1st study group).
- Healthy women and men over the age of 18, who share a household with a CRPS patients participating in the study (for the 1st control group).
- Healthy women and men over the age of 18 (for the 2nd control group).
- Be able to read and write in either French, English or Hebrew.
Exclusion criteria:
- Any major illness (eg. malignancy, active inflammatory disease, metabolic disease, etc.)
- Pregnancy
- Chronic pain conditions (other than CRPS in the patients group)
- Acute illness of any type in the preceding 1 month
- Use of systemic antibiotics in the preceding 1 month
- Change in any other regularly taken medications in the past 1 month
- Substantial dietary / gastrointestinal alterations in the past 1 month.
The inclusion/exclusion criteria were set to reduce the risk of confounding factors that could affect gut microbiota composition.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)
Participants with CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome))
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fecal microbiome and metabolomics, as well as metabolites in plasma
physical examination performed by a physician to confirm CRPS diagnosis and assess patient's eligibility to participate in the study.
The exam will include skin temperature measured using a laser/infrared skin thermometry.
Questionnaires measuring pain level, sleep, mood and diet parameters.
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Healthy
Healthy individuals
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fecal microbiome and metabolomics, as well as metabolites in plasma
Questionnaires measuring pain level, sleep, mood and diet parameters.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Gut microbiome composition
Time Frame: 1 day
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Assessment of genomic composition of the gut bacteria by differential abundance analysis will be performed using 16S rRNA (Genome-Quebec)
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1 day
|
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Presence of stool microbiota-related metabolites affecting host physiology
Time Frame: 1 day
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Concentration of bile acids and short-chain-fatty-acids through Metabolomics analysis (Metabolon, USA).
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1 day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Short-form health-questionnaire (SF12) score
Time Frame: 1 day
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A 12-item measure of health-related quality of life, validated in a variety of population groups
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1 day
|
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Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) score
Time Frame: 1 day
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A 12-item questionnaire evaluating function level and disability among pain patients
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1 day
|
|
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score
Time Frame: 1 day
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A 9 item inventory rated on a 4 point Likert-type scale used for screening for depression and anxiety
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1 day
|
|
Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores
Time Frame: 1 day
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A standardized self-administered questionnaire for the assessment of subjective sleep quality
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yoram Shir, MD, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Minerbi A, Gonzalez E, Brereton NJB, Anjarkouchian A, Dewar K, Fitzcharles MA, Chevalier S, Shir Y. Altered microbiome composition in individuals with fibromyalgia. Pain. 2019 Nov;160(11):2589-2602. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001640.
- Birklein F, Ajit SK, Goebel A, Perez RSGM, Sommer C. Complex regional pain syndrome - phenotypic characteristics and potential biomarkers. Nat Rev Neurol. 2018 May;14(5):272-284. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2018.20. Epub 2018 Mar 16.
- Birklein F, O'Neill D, Schlereth T. Complex regional pain syndrome: An optimistic perspective. Neurology. 2015 Jan 6;84(1):89-96. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001095. Epub 2014 Dec 3. Review.
- Harden RN, Bruehl S, Stanton-Hicks M, Wilson PR. Proposed new diagnostic criteria for complex regional pain syndrome. Pain Med. 2007 May-Jun;8(4):326-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00169.x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CRPS-MB 2021-6735
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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