Improvement of Peritoneal Catheter Placement in VPS With a Splitable Trocar
Clinical Study on Improvement of Peritoneal Catheter Placement in Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery With a Splitable Trocar
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Zhen-Zhou Chen, Dr.
- Phone Number: +86-2062782768
- Email: czz1020@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510282
- Recruiting
- Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University
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Contact:
- Zhen-Zhou Chen, MD., phD.
- Phone Number: +86-20-62782768
- Email: czz1020@163.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- Zhen-Zhou Chen, MD., phD.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 years or older with new-onset hydrocephalus, including obstructive hydrocephalus, traffic hydrocephalus and special types of hydrocephalus, normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH), idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), benign intracranial hypertension, pseudotumor cerebri, etc., regardless of gender.
- Initial diagnosis of hydrocephalus requiring ventriculoperitoneal shunt or shunt failure requiring secondary surgery to replace the shunt.
- Provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous abdominal surgery (except ventriculoperitoneal shunt).
- Pregnancy
- Peritonitis
- Patients with cognitive impairment and inability to communicate.
- Expected survival less than 6 months
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Open Mini-laparotomy Group (OLG)
Distal shunt placement through open mini-laparotomy.
|
A 5-cm paraumbilical skin is made, and the abdominal wall is incised in layers.
The distal catheter tip is inserted into the peritoneal cavity in a craniocaudal direction, and the abdominal wound is sutured in layers.
|
|
Experimental: Abdominal Puncture Group (APG)
Distal shunt placement through abdominal puncture.
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An about 0.5-cm paraumbilical incision made to allow introduction of a splitable trocar.
The trocar is pierced through the abdominal wall into the abdominal cavity.
Pull out the puncture cone, and adjust the trocar towards the pelvis.
The distal catheter tip is inserted into the peritoneal cavity through the puncture cannula.
Then the splitable puncture cannula is split apart and removed.
The skin incision requires only one stitch.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of shunt failure
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Overall rate of shunt failure requiring revision
|
6 months
|
|
Duration of the abdominal catheterization
Time Frame: During the surgery
|
Duration of the abdominal catheterization, defined as the time from abdominal incision to abdominal skin suture completed.
|
During the surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of distal shunt failure
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Rate of distal shunt failure requiring revision
|
6 months
|
|
The incidence of adverse reactions
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The overall incidence of various adverse reactions
|
6 months
|
|
Abdominal incision size
Time Frame: During the surgery
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Abdominal incision size
|
During the surgery
|
|
The incidence of anargesic drug use
Time Frame: Day 5 after surgery
|
The incidence of anargesic drug use as evaluated on day 5 postoperatively
|
Day 5 after surgery
|
|
Duration of hospita stay
Time Frame: During perioperative period
|
Duration of hospita stay, defined as day of admission until discharge from the neurosurgical ward.
|
During perioperative period
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zhen-Zhou Chen, Dr., Zhujiang Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Schucht P, Banz V, Trochsler M, Iff S, Krahenbuhl AK, Reinert M, Beck J, Raabe A, Candinas D, Kuhlen D, Mariani L. Laparoscopically assisted ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement: a prospective randomized controlled trial. J Neurosurg. 2015 May;122(5):1058-67. doi: 10.3171/2014.9.JNS132791. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
- Gravbrot N, Aguilar-Salinas P, Walter CM, Dumont TM. Laparoscopically Assisted Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Placement Is not Cost-Effective nor Preventive for Distal Shunt Malfunction. World Neurosurg. 2020 May;137:e308-e314. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.193. Epub 2020 Feb 3.
- Lou M, Zhou G, Zhao Y. The application of improved abdominal wall punctures technique in ventriculoperitoneal shunt for hydrocephalus: a retrospective analysis versus open mini-laparotomy. Br J Neurosurg. 2018 Dec;32(6):650-652. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2018.1429564. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ZJH-003
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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