Beta-lactoglobulin, Immobilisation and Muscle Protein Synthesis
Effect of Beta-lactoglobulin Supplementation on the Response of Muscle Protein Synthesis During Limb Immobilisation in Healthy Young Adults
The objectives of this study are to:
- Establish whether combined β-lactoglobulin supplementation and resistance training for 1 week prior to 5 days of limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in integrated free-living rates of MPS during short-term muscle disuse.
- Establish whether combined β-lactoglobulin supplementation and resistance training for 1 week prior to limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in muscle mass and strength during short-term muscle disuse.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The objectives of this study are to:
- Establish whether combined β-lactoglobulin supplementation and resistance training for 1 week prior to 5 days of limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in integrated free-living rates of MPS during short-term muscle disuse.
- Establish whether combined β-lactoglobulin supplementation and resistance training for 1 week prior to limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in muscle mass and strength during short-term muscle disuse.
Hypotheses
- Combining β-lactoglobulin and resistance training for 1 wk prior to 5 d of limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in integrated muscle protein synthesis, muscle fibre CSA, quadriceps muscle strength, and leg lean mass during muscle disuse.
- Combining β-lactoglobulin and resistance training for 1 wk prior to 5 d of limb immobilisation will attenuate the decrease in muscle fibre CSA, quadriceps muscle strength, and leg lean mass during muscle disuse.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Oliver C Witard, PhD
- Phone Number: 4071 02078484021
- Email: oliver.witard@kcl.ac.uk
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Alix Hughes, MSc
- Phone Number: 4072 02078484022
- Email: alix.hughes@kcl.ac.uk
Study Locations
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-
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London, United Kingdom, SE1 9NH
- Recruiting
- King's College London
-
Contact:
- Alix Hughes, MSc
- Phone Number: 4072 02078484022
- Email: alix.hughes@kcl.ac.uk
-
Contact:
- Oliver Witard, PhD
- Phone Number: 07706587445
- Email: oliver.witard@kcl.ac.uk
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female
- Aged 18-45 years
- Healthy
- Physically active (≥150-300 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic physical activity per week OR 75-150 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity per week)
- Eumenorrheic and not taking any hormonal birth control (females)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dairy allergy or intolerance
- Lower limb injury or surgery in the last 6 months,
- Lower limb osteoarthritis or other musculoskeletal disorder
- A musculoskeletal or blood blotting disorder
- An allergy to local anaesthetic
- Currently pregnant
- Current use of blood thinning medications
- Volunteers that take part in structured resistance exercise training
- Taking supplements considered to be anabolic to skeletal muscle (protein supplements, creatine, or omega-3 supplements)
- Consuming more than 1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body mass per day in their habitual diet.
- Volunteers involved in other studies at the time of enrolment
- Volunteers who have taken part in a tracer study in the past 18 months
- If without an understanding of verbal or written English
- Volunteers with a history of eating disorders
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Beta-lactoglobulin
Daily supplementation over 12 day period.
A nutritional supplement.
|
Beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) will be administered thrice daily during a 7 day period of prehabilitation and 5 day period of immobilisation when the leg is placed in a brace.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Carbohydrate
Daily supplementation over 12 day period.
Energy matched control.
|
Carbohydrate (dextrose monohydrate) will be administered thrice daily during a 7 day period of prehabilitation and 5 day period of immobilisation when the leg is placed in a brace.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Muscle protein synthesis
Time Frame: 15 days
|
The synthesis of amino acids into new muscle protein.
|
15 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Muscle mass
Time Frame: 15 days
|
Lean body mass will be measured using Dual Energy Xray Absorptiometry.
|
15 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Oliver Witard, PhD, King's College London
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- BLGIMMPS
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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