Doppler Findings in the Fetal Cerebral Blood Vessels (VA/MCA) Within 24 Hours Before Delivery and Relation With Perinatal Outcome.
- Assess differences in flow patterns in the fetal cerebral blood vessels within 24 hours before delivery between fetuses with a normal vs. adverse perinatal outcome.
- Explore maternal and/or fetal characteristics that might influence technical feasibility of doppler sonography of the fetal cerebral blood vessels in early labor at term.
- Assess reliability of the technique by measuring intra- and inter-observer variation in a subset of participants.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Bram Packet
- Phone Number: 00321648824
- Email: bram.packet@kuleuven.be
Study Locations
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- Recruiting
- University Hospitals Leuven, department of obstetrics and gynaecology
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Contact:
- Bram Packet, MD
- Phone Number: 00321648824
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Singleton pregnancy.
- Term gestation (37-42 weeks).
- Fetus in cephalic presentation.
- No known fetal chromosomal or (severe) congenital anomaly.
- Normally grown fetus (ultrasound scan demonstrating normal fetal growth between 30-37 weeks of gestation, defined as an estimated fetal weight/abdominal circumference > 10th centile or crossing <2 quartiles compared to earlier growth ultrasound).
- Absence of pre-existing doppler or amniotic fluid abnormalities.
- Normal fetal heart rate tracing / CTG (excluding pre-existing hypoxia).
- Admission in early spontaneous labor or induction of labor with expected delivery < 24 hours.
- Maternal age >= 18 years
- Willing to give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Advanced labor (> 4cm of cervical dilatation) at the time of admission on the labor ward.
- Severe pre-existing chronic maternal medical condition or poor obstetric history/antenatal complications associated with increased risk of adverse perinatal outcome (non-exhaustive e.g.: uncontrolled chronic hypertension, severe pre-eclampsia, uncontrolled (gestational) diabetes, maternal sepsis, major antepartum haemorrhage, intra-uterine infection, prolonged rupture of membranes > 18 hours, etc.).
- Intra-uterine fetal demise / death.
- Prelabour rupture of membranes with meconium-stained amniotic fluid.
- Patients not fulfilling all the inclusion criteria or refusing to give written informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Term gestation
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Combined trans-abdominal and trans-perineal ultrasound examination
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Differences in VPR (Vertebro-Placental Ratio) between fetuses/neonates with a composite perinatal outcome score < 3 / => 3
Time Frame: VPR measured in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation) - perinatal outcome score assessed at delivery - timespan between both observations variable, expected <12 hours.
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VPR measured in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation) - perinatal outcome score assessed at delivery - timespan between both observations variable, expected <12 hours.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Differences in other doppler parameters (PI VA, PI MCA, CPR) between fetuses/neonates with a composite perinatal outcome score < 3 / => 3.
Time Frame: VPR measured in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation) - perinatal outcome score assessed at delivery - timespan between both observations variable, expected <12 hours.
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VPR measured in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation) - perinatal outcome score assessed at delivery - timespan between both observations variable, expected <12 hours.
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Differences in maternal and fetal characteristics between successful and unsuccessful doppler examinations (observations) of the fetal VA and MCA respectively.
Time Frame: Assessed in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation)
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Assessed in early labor (=< 4cm of cervical dilatation)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jute Richter, MD, PhD, UZ Leuven / KU Leuven
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- S66995
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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