Early Administration of Tirofiban in Patients Treated With Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke (INSTANT)
Safety and Efficacy of Early Administration of Tirofiban in Patients Treated With Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Deyan Kong, MD
- Phone Number: +8618376635080
- Email: kongdeyangxnn@163.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Guoyong Zeng, MD
- Phone Number: +8613507079530
- Email: hsyygy@163.com
Study Locations
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Anhui
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Chuzhou, Anhui, China
- Recruiting
- Mingguang People's Hospital
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Contact:
- Lei Chen
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Contact:
- Zongliang Li,
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Fujian
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Longyan, Fujian, China
- Recruiting
- Longyan People´s Hospital, Longyan City
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Contact:
- Yuqin Deng
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Guangxi
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Nanning, Guangxi, China
- Recruiting
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
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Contact:
- Deyan Kong, MD
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Hubei
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Huanggang, Hubei, China
- Recruiting
- Huangmei People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Junfeng Shi
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Contact:
- Hongtao Huo
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Yichang, Hubei, China
- Recruiting
- Yiling People's Hospital of Yichang city
-
Contact:
- Hailong Xu
-
Contact:
- Zhenxing Liu
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Hunan
-
Huaihua, Hunan, China
- Recruiting
- Hunan Xupu Chengnan Hospital
-
Contact:
- Bin Zhang
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Contact:
- Bo Wang
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Shaoyang, Hunan, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital Of Shaodong
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Contact:
- Limin Shen
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Xiangtan, Hunan, China
- Recruiting
- Shaoshan People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Zhenhua Xiao
-
Contact:
- Shuai Zhao
-
Xiangtan, Hunan, China
- Recruiting
- Xiangtan Central Hospitall
-
Contact:
- Guangxiong Yuan
-
Contact:
- Junxiong Wu
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Yueyang, Hunan, China
- Recruiting
- Hunan University of Medicine Affiliated Pingjiang Hospital
-
Contact:
- Xiang Zeng
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Contact:
- Sire Li
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Jiangxi
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- Ganzhou People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Guoyong Zeng, MD
- Phone Number: +8613507079530
- Email: hsyygy@163.com
-
Contact:
- Fan Zhang
- Phone Number: +8618970148470
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Dayu County
-
Contact:
- Huashi Liu,
-
Contact:
- Yongfang Deng
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Ganxian District
-
Contact:
- Weihua Hu,
-
Contact:
- Jianyong Chen
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Quannan County
-
Contact:
- Qiang Li
-
Contact:
- Bin Chen
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of RuiJin City
-
Contact:
- Ruize Zhou
-
Contact:
- Xiaomei Lai
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Shangyou County
-
Contact:
- Yi Yin
-
Contact:
- Daofei Liu
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Xinfeng County
-
Contact:
- Yan Shi
-
Contact:
- Qing Chen
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Xunwu County
-
Contact:
- Donghuan Mei
-
Contact:
- Hailin Yan
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China, 341000
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Yudu County
-
Contact:
- Zhiyong Xie,
-
Contact:
- Qingfeng Zeng
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Ganzhou Municipal Hospital
-
Contact:
- Hongwen Liu
-
Contact:
- Jiangqiang Lai
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Nankang TCM Hospital
-
Contact:
- Fangwei Li
-
Contact:
- Long Gao
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Anyuan County
-
Contact:
- Hong Zhang
-
Contact:
- Xiaobin Zeng
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Chongyi County
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Contact:
- Xunwei Lv,
-
Contact:
- Huadong Li
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Shicheng County
-
Contact:
- Gengxiang Xiao
-
Contact:
- Longshen Huang
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Second Hospital of Xingguo County
-
Contact:
- Shanggui Yuan
-
Contact:
- Yanmao Liu
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Second People's Hospital of Yudu County
-
Contact:
- Xiaoyu Guan,
-
Contact:
- Luyang Wang
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- The People's Hospital of Ningdu County
-
Contact:
- Jian Xiao
-
Contact:
- Hairong Hu,
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Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xingguo County
-
Contact:
- Shuiping Liang
-
Contact:
- Xiankun Yang
-
Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Yudu County
-
Contact:
- Jinchang Tan
-
Contact:
- Guozhen Liu
-
Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University
-
Contact:
- Zhongbin Xia
-
Contact:
- Ye Liu
-
Ji’an, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Ji'an Central People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Yi Chen
-
Ji’an, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Wan'an county
-
Contact:
- Bin Liu
-
Contact:
- Wenbin Qiu
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Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Wenfeng Cao
-
Contact:
- Zhengbing Xiang
-
Yichun, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- People's Hospital of Yichun
-
Contact:
- Ling Gao
-
Contact:
- Xinbo Deng
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Yingtan, Jiangxi, China
- Recruiting
- Yingtan People's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Jingjing Liu
-
Contact:
- Tianpei Li
-
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Jilin
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Songyuan, Jilin, China
- Recruiting
- Songyuan Jilin Oilfield Hospital
-
Contact:
- Ying Jin
-
Contact:
- Chunying Li
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-
Liaoning
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Dalian, Liaoning, China
- Recruiting
- Dalian Municipal Central Hospital
-
Contact:
- Zhongjun Chen
-
Contact:
- Manhong zhao
-
-
Neimenggu
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Chifeng, Neimenggu, China
- Recruiting
- Zhongmeng Hospital of Hexigten Banner
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Contact:
- Dan Li
-
Contact:
- Guozhi Lu
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years old;
- Within 4-24 hours after intravenous thrombolytic therapy with tenerplase for acute ischemic stroke, there was no significant change in symptoms compared to the baseline (defined as an increase or decrease of 0 or 1 point in the NIHSS score), and neurological function deteriorated (defined as an increase of ≥ 2 in the NIHSS score compared to the baseline) Fluctuations in neurological function (defined as an increase of 4 points or more in the NIHSS score compared to the baseline and then a decrease of 4 points or more);
- NIHSS ≥ 4 points before randomization;
- The patient or their family members sign a written informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intracranial hemorrhage was confirmed by CT or MRI after intravenous thrombolysis and before randomization;
- CTA/MRA/DSA showed occlusion of the internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery M1, M2 or M3 segment, anterior cerebral artery A1, A2 or A3 segment, posterior cerebral artery P1, P2 or P3, vertebral or basilar artery;
- Confirmed or suspected cardioembolic stroke mechanisms, including any of the following: documented cardiac sources of thromboembolism: chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, rheumatic mitral stenosis, prosthetic heart valves, infective endocarditis, intracardiac thrombus or implanted prosthetic material, dilated cardiomyopathy (left ventricular ejection fraction <40%), or spontaneous echo contrast in the left atrium; other laboratory-confirmed embolic sources: patent foramen ovale with concomitant atrial septal aneurysm, or cryptogenic stroke with a CHADS-VASC score ≥ 2 indicating high thromboembolic risk;
- Blood platelet count was lower than 100×10^9/L;
- Renal insufficiency, glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min;
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Allergic to tirofiban, nickel, titanium or their alloys;
- Prior neurological or psychiatric illness that prevents assessment of neurological function;
- Pre-existing bleeding disease, severe heart, liver, or kidney disease, or sepsis;
- Brain tumors with a space-occupying effect on imaging (other than micromeningiomas);
- Intracranial aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation;
- Life expectancy of any advanced disease < 6 months;
- Participating in other clinical trials.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Tirofiban
Patients are treated with intravenous tenecteplase first, and patients who meet the selection criteria will be randomly assigned to either the tirofiban or placebo group in a 1:1 ratio.
Patients assigned to the tirofiban group will be treated with intravenous tirofiban.
It is recommended to start treatment as soon as possible (within 10 minutes recommended) after randomization.
Tirofiban will be administered at a dose of 0.3 μg per kilogram of body weight per minute for 30 minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.075 μg per kilogram per minute for 47.5h.
Aspirin placebo (1 tablet) and/or clopidogrel placebo (1 tablet) will be given orally at 24h after intravenous tenecteplase.
Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin (100 mg) and/or clopidogrel (75 mg) will be administered at 44h after randomization until the follow-up period of 90 days.
|
Patients will receive a continuous intravenous infusion of tirofiban at a dose of 0.3 μg per kilogram of body weight per minute for 30 minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.075 μg per kilogram per minute for 47.5h after start of tenecteplase treatment within 4-24 hours.
Aspirin placebo (1 tablet) and/or clopidogrel placebo (1 tablet) will be given orally at 24h after intravenous tenecteplase.
Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin (100 mg) and/or clopidogrel (75 mg) will be administered at 44h after randomization until the follow-up period of 90 days.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
All patients are treated with intravenous tenecteplase first, and patients who meet the selection criteria will be randomly assigned to either the tirofiban or placebo group in a 1:1 ratio.
Patients assigned to the placebo group will be treated with intravenous saline.
It is recommended to start treatment as soon as possible (within 10 minutes recommended) after randomization.
Placebo will be administered at a dose of 0.3 μg per kilogram of body weight per minute for 30 minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.075 μg per kilogram per minute for 47.5h.
Aspirin (1 tablet) and/or clopidogrel (1 tablet) will be given orally at 24h after intravenous tenecteplase.
Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin (100 mg) and/or clopidogrel (75 mg) will be administered at 44h after randomization until the follow-up period of 90 days.
|
Patients will receive a continuous intravenous infusion of placebo at a dose of 0.3 μg per kilogram of body weight per minute for 30 minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.075 μg per kilogram per minute for 47.5h after start of tenecteplase treatment within 4-24 hours.
Aspirin (1 tablet) and/or clopidogrel (1 tablet) will be given orally at 24h after intravenous tenecteplase.
Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin (100 mg) and/or clopidogrel (75 mg) will be administered at 44h after randomization until the follow-up period of 90 days.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Excellent functional outcome
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score of 0 to 1. modified Rankin scale scores range from 0 to 6, with 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death.
|
90 days post-randomization
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ordinal degree of disability
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
Ordinal degree of disability on the modified Rankin scale score at 90 days (shift analysis)
|
90 days post-randomization
|
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Functionally independent
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score of 0 to 2
|
90 days post-randomization
|
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Ambulatory or bodily needs capable or better
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score of 0 to 3
|
90 days post-randomization
|
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Early neurologic improvement
Time Frame: 48 hours post-randomization
|
defined as the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at 48 hours after randomization, is reduced by 30% or more compared to the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at randomization
|
48 hours post-randomization
|
|
Health-related quality of life
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
assessed with the European Quality Five Dimensions Five Level scale
|
90 days post-randomization
|
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Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Time Frame: 48 hours post-randomization
|
defined as per the Heidelberg bleeding classification
|
48 hours post-randomization
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Radiologic intracranial hemorrhage rate
Time Frame: 48 hours post-randomization
|
diagnosed with intracranial hemorrhage (including bleeding in brain parenchyma, subarachnoid space, etc.) via radiologic examinations (e.g., computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging
|
48 hours post-randomization
|
|
Mortality
Time Frame: 90 days post-randomization
|
The proportion of participants who die from any cause within 90 days after randomization in the study
|
90 days post-randomization
|
|
Incidence of non-hemorrhagic serious adverse events
Time Frame: Within 90 days post-randomization
|
such as pneumonia, respiratory failure, circulatory failure, cerebral herniation, secondary epilepsy, sepsis, renal failure, acute coronary syndrome, venous thrombosis, etc
|
Within 90 days post-randomization
|
|
Other serious adverse events
Time Frame: Within 90 days post-randomization
|
Serious adverse events that are not categorized as non-hemorrhagic (as listed in Outcome 10), including any unlisted severe medical events requiring medical intervention or leading to significant clinical deterioration
|
Within 90 days post-randomization
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ordinal degree of disability
Time Frame: 1 year post-randomization
|
Ordinal degree of disability on the modified Rankin scale score at 1 year (shift analysis)
|
1 year post-randomization
|
|
Excellent functional status
Time Frame: 1 year post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score 0 to 1 at 1 year
|
1 year post-randomization
|
|
Functionally independent
Time Frame: 1 year post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score 0 to 2 at 1 year
|
1 year post-randomization
|
|
Ambulatory or bodily needs capable or better
Time Frame: 1 year post-randomization
|
modified Rankin scale score 0 to 3 at 1 year
|
1 year post-randomization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zhongming Qiu, MD, Sun Yet-sen University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SecondAHGuangxiMU
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ANALYTIC_CODE
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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