Evaluation of the Effect of Self-Assembling Peptide P11-4
Evaluation of the Remineralizing Effect of Self-assembling Peptide P11-4 on Caries Affected Dentin.
Dental caries is a biofilm-mediated, sugar-driven, multifactorial, dynamic disease that results in the phasic demineralization and remineralization of dental hard tissues.
These tissues have poor regeneration capability because of the lack of both regenerative cells and vascularization.
In the complex caries progression process involving dietary sugars, bacterial metabolism and demineralization, the collagenous organic matrix becomes exposed and destroyed by resident and bacterial proteases, allowing the lesion to expand
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
It is possible to find numerous noninvasive or minimally invasive therapies for caries such as hygiene education, fluorides, Phosphopeptide compounds, xylitol and infiltrative resins.
However, when caries progresses to the point of breaking down the dental tissues, composite restorations are imperative to preserve the tooth functionality.
During the execution of routine dental restorations, the hybrid structure formed by the dental bonding procedure occurs through the interaction and subsequent polymerization of monomers around the demineralized collagen matrix.
The oral cavity is a severe environment for the resin-dental bond to survive for a reasonable length of time, with thermomechanical changes, chemical attacks by acids and enzymes and other factors posing routine daily challenges. Therefore to achieve effective and stable bonding, the preservation of dentin collagen is critical, since collagen represents the major organic component of the dentin matrix.
Based on today's understanding of the dental biomineralization process, new efforts have been made to develop synthetic analogues of non-collagenous proteins (NCPs), which are involved in the events of nucleation and growth of hydroxyapatite crystals in hard tissues Such analogues have been designed mirroring the amphiphilic characteristics of NCPs, with polar groups complexing inorganic ions and non-polar side chains governing the matrix-matrix interactions.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Cairo, Egypt
- Faculty of Dentistary - Al-Azhar University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients included in the study will be required to present at least one permanent molar with an active deep carious lesion without pulpal involvement.
- Age of patient: 18 -30 years
- Carious lesions will be standardized by means of clinical and radiographic examinations performed before the procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Teeth with deep dentinal lesions with pulpal involvement, abscess, pain or swelling
- Developmental disorders and adjacent soft tissue lesions
- Patients with systemic illness will be excluded
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Negative control group (A1)
A1: cavities will be sealed directly by restorative material (conventional glass ionomer) without any treatment.
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it is about synthetic protein acting on tooth structure help information apatite crystals
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Treatment group (A2)
A2: cavities will be treated by Self-Assembling peptide P11-4 then sealed by conventional glass ionomer.
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it is about synthetic protein acting on tooth structure help information apatite crystals
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Remineralization
Time Frame: 3 months
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Assessment of the remineralizing effect of self-assembling peptide P11-4 on affected-caries dentin.
Remineralization will be assessed by radiodensity using digital radiography
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3 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Asmaa Mosleh, Lecturer, Al-Azhar Faculty of Dentistary for girls
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Nafesa Mostafa
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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