Two-layer Suturing of Achilles Tendon Ruptures (ATRBFH)

September 26, 2024 updated by: Anne-Sofie Agergaard, Bispebjerg Hospital

Two-layer Suturing of Achilles Tendon Ruptures - an Ambidirectional Cohort Study

The purpose of the present study is to measure whether a new technique of double row suturing of a ruptured Achilles tendon will result in a normalization of the length of the Soleus part (primary outcome) and of the superficial Gastrocnemius part of the tendon (secondary outcome) one-week post-operative. Results will be compared to that of a participants group that underwent the same operation but with a standard operative technique and the same rehabilitation regime recently completed (NCT04263493).

The investigators hypothesize that the new suturing technique will result in an elongation of the Soleus part of the Achilles tendon (primary outcome) by 8.9 mm or less relative to the uninjured contralateral side one week (primary endpoint) after surgery compared to retrospective data from a recently completed randomized controlled trial

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is an ambidirectional cohort study with a retrospective part based on a recently completed trial (NCT04263493) and this prospective registered trial.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

23

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • NV
      • Copenhagen, NV, Denmark, 2400
        • Institute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with diagnosed acute Achilles tendon rupture

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with a traumatic, complete mid-substance Achilles tendon rupture
  • Manages transportation to/from the hospital on their own
  • Presented within 14 days from injury
  • Adult (18 to 60 years)
  • Understands Danish

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other injuries affecting their lower limb functions
  • Prior Achilles contralateral tendon rupture
  • Contraindications for MRI
  • Re-rupture
  • Smoking
  • Systemic diseases influencing tendon healing
  • Anticoagulation treatment
  • Inability to follow rehabilitation or complete follow-ups
  • Immunosuppressive treatment including systemic corticosteroid treatment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Prospective group
Acute Achilles tendon Rupture undergoing surgical repair.
The ruptured Achilles tendon will be sutured in two-layer.
comparison group
Patients group from a previous trial (NCT04263493).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tendon length
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
The distance between the distal muscle fibers of the Soleus muscle and the posterior most superior part of the calcaneus.
One week after surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tendon length Soleus
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
The distance (mm) between the distal muscle fibers of the gastrocnemius muscle and the posterior most superior part of the calcaneus.
One week after surgery.
Tendon length Triceps Surae
Time Frame: 6 months.
The soleus and gastrocnemius tendon length (mm).
6 months.
Plantar flexion function
Time Frame: 6 and 12 months.
Heel-rise test
6 and 12 months.
Patient perception
Time Frame: 12 months
Achilles Tendon Total Rupture Score (ATRS). The ATRS consist of 10 items, with a total score range from 0 to 100, and a low score indicate more limitations in physical activity and worse symptoms.
12 months
Vascularisation
Time Frame: 6 months.
Doppler flow (area in mm2)
6 months.
Muscle architecture fascicle length
Time Frame: 6 months.
Gastrocnemius and soleus muscle fascicle length (mm).
6 months.
Muscle architecture pennation angle
Time Frame: 6 months.
Gastrocnemius and soleus muscle pennation angle (°).
6 months.
Muscle cross sectional area
Time Frame: 6 months.
Gastrocnemius and soleus tendon and lower limb muscle cross-sectional area (mm2).
6 months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 23, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

February 8, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 27, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 26, 2024

Last Verified

September 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ATR_sutur_BFH

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.