Percutaneous Intramedullary K-wires Fixation of Pediatric Shaft Both Bone Forearm Fractures
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Most shaft injuries present no unusual challenges and require nothing more than skillful closed reduction and cast immobilization due to the unique property of the growth potential of the immature skeleton. There is a relatively high incidence of re-displacement, malunion and consequent limitation of movement. Perfect anatomical reduction is not always necessary since remodeling of malunion may correct any residual deformity. Angulation has been shown to affect the range of pronation and supination of the forearm.
The most common indications for surgery are failure of closed reduction, open fractures, and fracture instability. When operative intervention is indicated different techniques can be employed such as intramedullary nailing, osteosynthesis with plate and screws fixation and external fixators. Intramedullary nailing has been shown to produce excellent clinical results and in contrast to plate fixation is considered as a minimal invasive procedure.
Surgical technique of K-wires :
After administration of anesthesia, surgery will be performed with the patient supine on the operating table and fracture will be analyzed with an image intensifier. In radius, the wire will be inserted by surgical drilling through Lister's tubercle or the radial styloid while in ulna, the wire will be inserted through the tip of the olecranon.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mahmoud H Abdelmajeed, Resident
- Phone Number: 01201605995
- Email: Mahmood-h-2010@outlook.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ahmad I Addosooki, Professor
- Phone Number: 01011110232
Study Locations
-
-
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Sohag, Egypt
- Recruiting
- Sohag university hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are younger than the age of 10 years old from both genders and suffering from displaced fractures of shaft both bone of the forearm;
- Standard preoperative anteroposterior (AP) and lateral forearm radiographs;
- Complete clinical and radiographic data.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Poly-traumatized patients with other associated fractures;
- Undisplaced fractures;
- Open fractures;
- Pathological fractures;
- Malignancy;
- Malnutrition;
- Chronic diseases as renal, hepatic, cardiac patients;
- Incomplete radiographic data.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Study group
Patients who are younger than the age of 10 years old from both genders and suffering from displaced fractures of shaft both bone of the forearm
|
After administration of anesthesia, surgery will be performed with the patient supine on the operating table and fracture will be analyzed with an image intensifier.
In radius, the wire will be inserted by surgical drilling through Lister's tubercle or the radial styloid while in ulna, the wire will be inserted through the tip of the olecranon.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Union of fractures
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Degree of flexion and extension at wrist joint
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Degree of supination and pronation
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sinikumpu JJ, Lautamo A, Pokka T, Serlo W. The increasing incidence of paediatric diaphyseal both-bone forearm fractures and their internal fixation during the last decade. Injury. 2012 Mar;43(3):362-6. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2011.11.006. Epub 2011 Dec 6.
- Yong B, Yuan Z, Li J, Li Y, Southern EP, Canavese F, Xu H. Single Bone Fixation versus Both Bone Fixation for Pediatric Unstable Forearm Fractures: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis. Indian J Orthop. 2018 Sep-Oct;52(5):529-535. doi: 10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_125_17.
- Cruz AI Jr, DeFroda SF, Gil JA, Hansen H, Bolous A, Procaccini M, Zonfrillo MR. Patient and Parent Satisfaction With Sling Use After Pediatric Upper Extremity Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Customized Cast-Sling Versus Standard Cast and Sling. J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Feb;39(2):e120-e124. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001091.
- Pesenti S, Litzelmann E, Kahil M, Mallet C, Jehanno P, Mercier JC, Ilharreborde B, Mazda K. Feasibility of a reduction protocol in the emergency department for diaphyseal forearm fractures in children. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015 Sep;101(5):597-600. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jul 18.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Soh-Med-23-02-01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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