Low-Risk Chest Pain Echo Study
The Impact of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Echocardiography on the Disposition of Low-Risk Chest Pain Patients in the Emergency Department
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Adrienne Malik, MD
- Phone Number: 913-588-6504
- Email: amalik3@kumc.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Lucas Lemar
- Email: llemar@kumc.edu
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults presenting to the emergency department with an isolated chief complaint of chest pain with a HEART score of 3 or less
- Emergency physician of record has decided to discharge this patient from the Emergency Department
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are unable to consent for themselves
- History of cardiac transplant or LVAD
- Pediatric patients
- Patients presenting with multiple complaints in addition to chest pain
- Echocardiogram already performed on patient during usual care
- Patients with another non-cardiac admittable diagnosis
- HEART score greater than or equal to 4
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Echo Arm
Chest pain patients identified by their treating physician as being low-risk chest pain will undergo a point-of-care echocardiogram performed by a trained emergency medicine attending or resident prior to discharge from the emergency department.
The physician of record will review this ultrasound and it will be documented whether the findings on the ultrasound changed the physician of record's disposition decision for the patient or the follow up instructions or medications.
|
Four view ultrasound of the heart performed at the bedside by trained emergency medicine physicians.
|
|
No Intervention: Usual Care
Chest pain patients identified by their treating physician as being low-risk chest pain will receive the usual care for their condition.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Disposition
Time Frame: Day of enrollment
|
Will assess if the result of the point-of-care echocardiogram resulted in the physician of record changing subject disposition from discharge to admission.
We will assess this by asking the physician of record what the disposition plan is for the patient and recording their answer on IRB approved data collection sheet.
|
Day of enrollment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Follow up instructions
Time Frame: day of enrollment
|
Will assess if the result of the point-of-care echocardiogram changed the follow up instructions or discharge medication decision for the enrolled subject as determined by the physician of record by asking them if the echo results caused them to add any additional discharge instructions for the patient.
We will record their answer on the IRB approved data collection sheet.
|
day of enrollment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Buhumaid RE, St-Cyr Bourque J, Shokoohi H, Ma IWY, Longacre M, Liteplo AS. Integrating point-of-care ultrasound in the ED evaluation of patients presenting with chest pain and shortness of breath. Am J Emerg Med. 2019 Feb;37(2):298-303. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.10.059. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
- Laureano-Phillips J, Robinson RD, Aryal S, Blair S, Wilson D, Boyd K, Schrader CD, Zenarosa NR, Wang H. HEART Score Risk Stratification of Low-Risk Chest Pain Patients in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Ann Emerg Med. 2019 Aug;74(2):187-203. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.12.010. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
- Rainer TH, Leung YK, Lee A, Chan PY, Cheng NM, Wong JK, Yan BP, Ahuja AT, Graham CA. Add-on tests for improving risk-stratification in emergency department patients with chest pain who are at low to moderate risk of 30-day major adverse cardiac events. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Oct 1;220:299-306. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.05.057. Epub 2016 May 14.
- Guner NG, Yurumez Y, Yucel M, Alacam M, Guner ST, Ercan B. Effects of Point-of-care Ultrasonography on the Diagnostic Process of Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department with Chest Pain: A Randomised Controlled Trial. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2020 Dec;30(12):1262-1268. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2020.12.1262.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY00149603
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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